December 1955 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 19 December 1955 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 01:281:28 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:243:24 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:207:20 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:302:30 PM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

11:3711:37 AM

The Sun 20° above S. Day length 8 h 34 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3711:37 AM
At noon, 11:3711:37 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 53° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 53° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:165:16 AM–06:186:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:475:47 AM–07:207:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2011:20 AM–11:5411:54 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:021:02 PM–13:361:36 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:533:53 PM–16:244:24 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:533:53 PM–17:265:26 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:289:28 PM–23:1311:13 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:248:24 AM–09:289:28 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3210:32 AM–11:3711:37 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:5710:57 AM–12:4212:42 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta11:5411:54 AM–12:2812:28 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika12:4112:41 PM–13:451:45 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:361:36 PM–14:112:11 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:207:20 AM–08:248:24 AMgood
Kāla08:248:24 AM–09:289:28 AMavoid
Śubha09:289:28 AM–10:3210:32 AMgood
Roga10:3210:32 AM–11:3711:37 AMavoid
Udvega11:3711:37 AM–12:4112:41 PMavoid
Cara12:4112:41 PM–13:451:45 PMneutral
Lābha13:451:45 PM–14:492:49 PMgood
Amṛta14:492:49 PM–15:533:53 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara15:533:53 PM–17:495:49 PMneutral
Roga17:495:49 PM–19:457:45 PMavoid
Kāla19:457:45 PM–21:419:41 PMavoid
Lābha21:419:41 PM–23:3711:37 PMgood
Udvega23:3711:37 PM–25:331:33 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:331:33 AM+1–27:293:29 AM+1good
Amṛta27:293:29 AM+1–29:255:25 AM+1good
Cara29:255:25 AM+1–31:207:20 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:207:20 AM to 31:207:20 AM+1

07:207:20 AM sunrise15:533:53 PM sunsetsunrise 31:207:20 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 27:243:24 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 25:261:26 AM+1
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 14:302:30 PM
Bālavauntil 27:243:24 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:248:24 AM–09:289:28 AM
Abhijit 11:2011:20 AM–11:5411:54 AM
Pradoṣa 15:533:53 PM–17:575:57 PM
Niśītha 23:1311:13 PM–24:0112:01 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:289:28 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 11:5411:54 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 34 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 17:575:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:0112:01 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī27:24 03:243:24 AM TueṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhāpast sunriseŚatabhiṣā
YogaHarṣaṇa25:26 01:261:26 AM TueVajra
KaraṇaBava14:302:30 PMBālava
VāraSomavāra31:20 07:207:20 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2012
Śaka
1877
Kali
5056
Ahargaṇa
1 846 995
Day length
8 h 34 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
09:599:59 AM
Moonset
20:478:47 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:165:16 AM07:207:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:165:16 AM06:186:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:475:47 AM07:207:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:207:20 AM09:039:03 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:248:24 AM09:289:28 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:039:03 AM10:4510:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3210:32 AM11:3711:37 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:5710:57 AM12:4212:42 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1311:13 AM12:0112:01 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2011:20 AM11:5411:54 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5411:54 AM12:2812:28 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2812:28 PM14:112:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:4112:41 PM13:451:45 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:021:02 PM13:361:36 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:361:36 PM14:112:11 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:112:11 PM15:533:53 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:533:53 PM17:575:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:533:53 PM16:244:24 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:533:53 PM17:265:26 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:289:28 PM23:1311:13 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1311:13 PM24:0112:01 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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