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April 1977 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseCaitra Śukla to Vaiśākha ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 23 April 1977 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Vaiśākha Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 04:244:24 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:456:45+1 AM, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Śaṅkara Jayantī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:404:40 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:305:30 AM

Śobhana gives way to Atigaṇḍa.

Noon

11:3811:38 AM

The Sun 56° above S. Day length 13 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3811:38 AM
At noon, 11:3811:38 AM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 51° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 51° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:203:20 AM–04:004:00 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:403:40 AM–04:404:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1111:11 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:571:57 PM–15:453:45 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:581:58 PM–14:542:54 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:386:38 PM–18:586:58 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:386:38 PM–19:387:38 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika04:404:40 AM–06:256:25 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta04:404:40 AM–05:365:36 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta05:365:36 AM–06:326:32 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:098:09 AM–09:549:54 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:241:24 PM–15:083:08 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla04:404:40 AM–06:256:25 AMavoid
Śubha06:256:25 AM–08:098:09 AMgood
Roga08:098:09 AM–09:549:54 AMavoid
Udvega09:549:54 AM–11:3911:39 AMavoid
Cara11:3911:39 AM–13:241:24 PMneutral
Lābha13:241:24 PM–15:083:08 PMgood
Amṛta15:083:08 PM–16:534:53 PMgood
Kāla16:534:53 PM–18:386:38 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:386:38 PM–19:537:53 PMgood
Udvega19:537:53 PM–21:089:08 PMavoid
Śubha21:089:08 PM–22:2310:23 PMgood
Amṛta22:2310:23 PM–23:3811:38 PMgood
Cara23:3811:38 PM–24:5312:53+1 AMneutral
Roga24:5312:53+1 AM–26:082:08+1 AMavoid
Kāla26:082:08+1 AM–27:233:23+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:233:23+1 AM–28:384:38+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:404:40 AM to 28:384:38+1 AM

04:404:40 AM sunrise18:386:38 PM sunsetsunrise 28:384:38+1 AM
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 23:5011:50 PM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 05:305:30 AM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 17:365:36 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:098:09 AM–09:549:54 AM
Abhijit 11:1111:11 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Pradoṣa 18:386:38 PM–19:587:58 PM
Niśītha 23:1411:14 PM–24:0212:02+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:549:54 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 58 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:587:58 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:0212:02+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  10. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamīpast sunriseṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā23:5011:50 PMĀrdrā
YogaŚobhana05:305:30 AMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaBava17:365:36 PMBālava
VāraŚanivāra28:38 04:384:38 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Vaiśākha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Vaiśākha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2034
Śaka
1899
Kali
5078
Ahargaṇa
1 854 791
Day length
13 h 58 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
07:427:42 AM
Moonset
22:5410:54 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:203:20 AM04:404:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:203:20 AM04:004:00 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:403:40 AM04:404:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:404:40 AM07:287:28 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day04:404:40 AM06:256:25 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta04:404:40 AM05:365:36 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:365:36 AM06:326:32 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:287:28 AM10:1510:15 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:098:09 AM09:549:54 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1111:11 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1511:15 AM12:0312:03 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:031:03 PM15:503:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:241:24 PM15:083:08 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:571:57 PM15:453:45 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:581:58 PM14:542:54 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:503:50 PM18:386:38 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:386:38 PM19:587:58 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:386:38 PM18:586:58 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:386:38 PM19:387:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:1411:14 PM24:0212:02+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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