January 1978 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 10 January 1978 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 12:0012:00 PM yesterday, and holds until 08:188:18 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:237:23 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:188:18 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:4711:47 AM

The Sun 21° above S. Day length 8 h 49 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4711:47 AM
At noon, 11:4711:47 AM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 14° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 14° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:225:22 AM–06:226:22 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:525:52 AM–07:237:23 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3011:30 AM–12:0512:05 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:161:16 PM–13:511:51 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:124:12 PM–16:424:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:124:12 PM–17:435:43 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:5311:53 PM–25:191:19+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:099:09 AM–09:449:44 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:359:35 AM–10:4110:41 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4711:47 AM–12:5412:54 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:002:00 PM–15:063:06 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya15:183:18 PM–16:444:44 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:1610:16 PM–23:1711:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:237:23 AM–08:298:29 AMavoid
Udvega08:298:29 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Cara09:359:35 AM–10:4110:41 AMneutral
Lābha10:4110:41 AM–11:4711:47 AMgood
Amṛta11:4711:47 AM–12:5412:54 PMgood
Kāla12:5412:54 PM–14:002:00 PMavoid
Śubha14:002:00 PM–15:063:06 PMgood
Roga15:063:06 PM–16:124:12 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:124:12 PM–18:066:06 PMavoid
Lābha18:066:06 PM–20:008:00 PMgood
Udvega20:008:00 PM–21:539:53 PMavoid
Śubha21:539:53 PM–23:4711:47 PMgood
Amṛta23:4711:47 PM–25:411:41+1 AMgood
Cara25:411:41+1 AM–27:353:35+1 AMneutral
Roga27:353:35+1 AM–29:295:29+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:295:29+1 AM–31:237:23+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:237:23 AM to 31:237:23+1 AM

07:237:23 AM sunrise16:124:12 PM sunsetsunrise 31:237:23+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 08:188:18 AM
Dvitīyāuntil 28:574:57+1 AM
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 11:4411:44 AM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 12:4412:44 PM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 08:188:18 AM
Bālavauntil 18:356:35 PM
Kaulavauntil 28:574:57+1 AM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3011:30 AM–12:0512:05 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:002:00 PM–15:063:06 PM
Pradoṣa 16:124:12 PM–18:136:13 PM
Niśītha 23:2311:23 PM–24:1112:11+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:0512:05 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  6. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  7. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:063:06 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  8. SunsetDay length 8 h 49 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 18:136:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1112:11+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  13. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  14. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā08:188:18 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā11:4411:44 AMŚravaṇa
YogaHarṣaṇa12:4412:44 PMVajra
KaraṇaBava08:188:18 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:23 07:237:23 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2034
Śaka
1899
Kali
5078
Ahargaṇa
1 855 053
Day length
8 h 49 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
07:437:43 AM
Moonset
17:515:51 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:225:22 AM07:237:23 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:225:22 AM06:226:22 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:525:52 AM07:237:23 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:237:23 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:099:09 AM09:449:44 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:359:35 AM10:4110:41 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2311:23 AM12:1112:11 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:0512:05 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4711:47 AM12:5412:54 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4012:40 PM14:262:26 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:161:16 PM13:511:51 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:002:00 PM15:063:06 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:262:26 PM16:124:12 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:183:18 PM16:444:44 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk16:124:12 PM18:136:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:124:12 PM16:424:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:124:12 PM17:435:43 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:1610:16 PM23:1711:17 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2311:23 PM24:1112:11+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:5311:53 PM25:191:19+1 AMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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