December 1985 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 16 December 1985 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 22:0110:01 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:558:55 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:187:18 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:327:32 AM

Śravaṇa gives way to Dhaniṣṭhā.

Noon

11:3511:35 AM

The Sun 20° above S. Day length 8 h 34 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3511:35 AM
At noon, 11:3511:35 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 55° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 55° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:155:15 AM–06:166:16 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:465:46 AM–07:187:18 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1811:18 AM–11:5311:53 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:011:01 PM–13:351:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:533:53 PM–16:244:24 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:533:53 PM–17:255:25 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:049:04 PM–22:4010:40 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:238:23 AM–09:279:27 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3110:31 AM–11:3511:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:3111:31 AM–13:061:06 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta11:5311:53 AM–12:2712:27 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika12:4012:40 PM–13:441:44 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:351:35 PM–14:102:10 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:187:18 AM–08:238:23 AMgood
Kāla08:238:23 AM–09:279:27 AMavoid
Śubha09:279:27 AM–10:3110:31 AMgood
Roga10:3110:31 AM–11:3511:35 AMavoid
Udvega11:3511:35 AM–12:4012:40 PMavoid
Cara12:4012:40 PM–13:441:44 PMneutral
Lābha13:441:44 PM–14:482:48 PMgood
Amṛta14:482:48 PM–15:533:53 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara15:533:53 PM–17:485:48 PMneutral
Roga17:485:48 PM–19:447:44 PMavoid
Kāla19:447:44 PM–21:409:40 PMavoid
Lābha21:409:40 PM–23:3611:36 PMgood
Udvega23:3611:36 PM–25:321:32+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:321:32+1 AM–27:273:27+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:273:27+1 AM–29:235:23+1 AMgood
Cara29:235:23+1 AM–31:197:19+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:187:18 AM to 31:197:19+1 AM

07:187:18 AM sunrise15:533:53 PM sunsetsunrise 31:197:19+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 20:558:55 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 07:327:32 AM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 29:135:13+1 AM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:229:22 AM
Bālavauntil 20:558:55 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:238:23 AM–09:279:27 AM
Abhijit 11:1811:18 AM–11:5311:53 AM
Pradoṣa 15:533:53 PM–17:565:56 PM
Niśītha 23:1211:12 PM–24:0012:00+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:279:27 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 11:5311:53 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 34 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 17:565:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:0012:00+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī20:558:55 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa07:327:32 AMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaHarṣaṇa29:13 05:135:13 AM TueVajra
KaraṇaBava09:229:22 AMBālava
VāraSomavāra31:19 07:197:19 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2042
Śaka
1907
Kali
5086
Ahargaṇa
1 857 950
Day length
8 h 34 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
11:0711:07 AM
Moonset
20:298:29 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:155:15 AM07:187:18 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:155:15 AM06:166:16 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:465:46 AM07:187:18 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:187:18 AM09:019:01 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:238:23 AM09:279:27 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:019:01 AM10:4410:44 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3110:31 AM11:3511:35 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1111:11 AM11:5911:59 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1811:18 AM11:5311:53 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:3111:31 AM13:061:06 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5311:53 AM12:2712:27 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2712:27 PM14:102:10 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:4012:40 PM13:441:44 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:011:01 PM13:351:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:351:35 PM14:102:10 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:102:10 PM15:533:53 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:533:53 PM17:565:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:533:53 PM16:244:24 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:533:53 PM17:255:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:049:04 PM22:4010:40 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1211:12 PM24:0012:00+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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