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March 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 17 March 1991 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Caitra Śukla Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 16:104:10 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:013:01 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha (Caitra) · Chaitra Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:515:51 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:013:01 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 11 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 10° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 10° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:144:14 AM–05:035:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:394:39 AM–05:515:51 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2511:25 AM–12:1312:13 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:481:48 PM–14:362:36 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla14:122:12 PM–15:453:45 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:475:47 PM–18:116:11 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:475:47 PM–18:596:59 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa11:4911:49 AM–13:181:18 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:482:48 PM–16:174:17 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:114:11 PM–16:594:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:174:17 PM–17:475:47 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega05:515:51 AM–07:217:21 AMavoid
Cara07:217:21 AM–08:508:50 AMneutral
Lābha08:508:50 AM–10:2010:20 AMgood
Amṛta10:2010:20 AM–11:4911:49 AMgood
Kāla11:4911:49 AM–13:181:18 PMavoid
Śubha13:181:18 PM–14:482:48 PMgood
Roga14:482:48 PM–16:174:17 PMavoid
Udvega16:174:17 PM–17:475:47 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:475:47 PM–19:177:17 PMgood
Amṛta19:177:17 PM–20:478:47 PMgood
Cara20:478:47 PM–22:1810:18 PMneutral
Roga22:1810:18 PM–23:4811:48 PMavoid
Kāla23:4811:48 PM–25:181:18+1 AMavoid
Lābha25:181:18+1 AM–26:492:49+1 AMgood
Udvega26:492:49+1 AM–28:194:19+1 AMavoid
Śubha28:194:19+1 AM–29:495:49+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:515:51 AM to 29:495:49+1 AM

05:515:51 AM sunrise17:475:47 PM sunsetsunrise 29:495:49+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 15:013:01 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Bhādrapadāuntil 18:536:53 PM
Revatīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 20:048:04 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 15:013:01 PM
Bālavauntil 26:162:16+1 AM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2511:25 AM–12:1312:13 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:174:17 PM–17:475:47 PM
Pradoṣa 17:475:47 PM–19:237:23 PM
Niśītha 23:2411:24 PM–24:1212:12+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:1312:13 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:475:47 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 56 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:237:23 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. RevatīNakṣatra: Uttara Bhādrapadā ends.
  9. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1212:12+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā15:013:01 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Bhādrapadā18:536:53 PMRevatī
YogaŚukla20:048:04 PMBrahma
KaraṇaBava15:013:01 PMBālava
VāraRavivāra29:49 05:495:49 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 859 867
Day length
11 h 56 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
none
Moonset
19:077:07 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:144:14 AM05:515:51 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:144:14 AM05:035:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:394:39 AM05:515:51 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:515:51 AM08:148:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:148:14 AM10:3710:37 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:4911:49 AM13:181:18 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:243:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:481:48 PM14:362:36 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:122:12 PM15:453:45 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:482:48 PM16:174:17 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:243:24 PM17:475:47 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:114:11 PM16:594:59 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:174:17 PM17:475:47 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:475:47 PM19:237:23 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:475:47 PM18:116:11 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:475:47 PM18:596:59 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2411:24 PM24:1212:12+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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