October 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 8 October 1991 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 05:395:39 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:424:42+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:475:47 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:5210:52 AM

Hasta gives way to Citrā.

Noon

11:2811:28 AM

The Sun 38° above S. Day length 11 h 21 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:2811:28 AM
At noon, 11:2811:28 AM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 3° ahead of it, in Citrā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 3° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:064:06 AM–04:564:56 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:314:31 AM–05:475:47 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:0511:05 AM–11:5011:50 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:211:21 PM–14:062:06 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:085:08 PM–17:335:33 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:085:08 PM–18:246:24 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:234:23+1 AM–29:585:58+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:038:03 AM–08:498:49 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:378:37 AM–10:0210:02 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:2711:27 AM–12:5312:53 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:182:18 PM–15:433:43 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya18:506:50 PM–20:258:25 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:1210:12 PM–23:0311:03 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:475:47 AM–07:127:12 AMavoid
Udvega07:127:12 AM–08:378:37 AMavoid
Cara08:378:37 AM–10:0210:02 AMneutral
Lābha10:0210:02 AM–11:2711:27 AMgood
Amṛta11:2711:27 AM–12:5312:53 PMgood
Kāla12:5312:53 PM–14:182:18 PMavoid
Śubha14:182:18 PM–15:433:43 PMgood
Roga15:433:43 PM–17:085:08 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:085:08 PM–18:436:43 PMavoid
Lābha18:436:43 PM–20:188:18 PMgood
Udvega20:188:18 PM–21:539:53 PMavoid
Śubha21:539:53 PM–23:2811:28 PMgood
Amṛta23:2811:28 PM–25:031:03+1 AMgood
Cara25:031:03+1 AM–26:382:38+1 AMneutral
Roga26:382:38+1 AM–28:134:13+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:134:13+1 AM–29:485:48+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:475:47 AM to 29:485:48+1 AM

05:475:47 AM sunrise17:085:08 PM sunsetsunrise 29:485:48+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 28:424:42+1 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 10:5210:52 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 15:253:25 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 17:075:07 PM
Bavauntil 28:424:42+1 AM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:0511:05 AM–11:5011:50 AM
Rāhu kāla 14:182:18 PM–15:433:43 PM
Pradoṣa 17:085:08 PM–18:496:49 PM
Niśītha 23:0411:04 PM–23:5211:52 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 11:5011:50 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:433:43 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  6. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 21 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:496:49 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 23:5211:52 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā28:42 04:424:42 AM WedDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta10:5210:52 AMCitrā
YogaIndra15:253:25 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKiṃstughna17:075:07 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:48 05:485:48 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 860 072
Day length
11 h 21 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:086:08 AM
Moonset
16:444:44 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:064:06 AM05:475:47 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:064:06 AM04:564:56 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:314:31 AM05:475:47 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:475:47 AM08:038:03 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:038:03 AM10:1910:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:038:03 AM08:498:49 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:378:37 AM10:0210:02 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:0311:03 AM11:5111:51 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:0511:05 AM11:5011:50 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:2711:27 AM12:5312:53 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:3512:35 PM14:522:52 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:211:21 PM14:062:06 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:182:18 PM15:433:43 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:522:52 PM17:085:08 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:085:08 PM18:496:49 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:085:08 PM17:335:33 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:085:08 PM18:246:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra18:506:50 PM20:258:25 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:1210:12 PM23:0311:03 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:0411:04 PM23:5211:52 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:234:23+1 AM29:585:58+1 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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