January 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 21 January 1997 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Trayodaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Trayodaśī began at 17:325:32 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:057:05 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 118 of 118 minutes of pradoṣa. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:167:16 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:4310:43 AM

Indra gives way to Vaidhṛti.

Noon

11:5111:51 AM

The Sun 24° above S. Day length 9 h 11 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5111:51 AM
At noon, 11:5111:51 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 153° ahead of it, in Ārdrā, 94% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 153° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:175:17 AM–06:176:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:475:47 AM–07:167:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3311:33 AM–12:1012:10 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:231:23 PM–14:002:00 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:274:27 PM–16:564:56 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:274:27 PM–17:565:56 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:428:42 PM–22:2710:27 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:069:06 AM–09:439:43 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:349:34 AM–10:4310:43 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5211:52 AM–13:001:00 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:092:09 PM–15:183:18 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:352:35 PM–16:204:20 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:2210:22 PM–23:2111:21 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:167:16 AM–08:258:25 AMavoid
Udvega08:258:25 AM–09:349:34 AMavoid
Cara09:349:34 AM–10:4310:43 AMneutral
Lābha10:4310:43 AM–11:5211:52 AMgood
Amṛta11:5211:52 AM–13:001:00 PMgood
Kāla13:001:00 PM–14:092:09 PMavoid
Śubha14:092:09 PM–15:183:18 PMgood
Roga15:183:18 PM–16:274:27 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:274:27 PM–18:186:18 PMavoid
Lābha18:186:18 PM–20:098:09 PMgood
Udvega20:098:09 PM–22:0010:00 PMavoid
Śubha22:0010:00 PM–23:5111:51 PMgood
Amṛta23:5111:51 PM–25:421:42 AM+1good
Cara25:421:42 AM+1–27:333:33 AM+1neutral
Roga27:333:33 AM+1–29:245:24 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:245:24 AM+1–31:157:15 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:167:16 AM to 31:157:15 AM+1

07:167:16 AM sunrise16:274:27 PM sunsetsunrise 31:157:15 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 19:057:05 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 10:4310:43 AM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 19:057:05 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3311:33 AM–12:1012:10 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:092:09 PM–15:183:18 PM
Pradoṣa 16:274:27 PM–18:256:25 PM
Niśītha 23:2711:27 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1012:10 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:183:18 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 11 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:256:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  8. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1512:15 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī19:057:05 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraĀrdrāpast sunrisePunarvasu
YogaIndra10:4310:43 AMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaTaitila19:057:05 PMGara
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:15 07:157:15 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2053
Śaka
1918
Kali
5097
Ahargaṇa
1 862 004
Day length
9 h 11 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
14:402:40 PM
Moonset
29:465:46 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:175:17 AM07:167:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:175:17 AM06:176:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:475:47 AM07:167:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:167:16 AM09:069:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:069:06 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:069:06 AM09:439:43 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:349:34 AM10:4310:43 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2811:28 AM12:1612:16 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3311:33 AM12:1012:10 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5211:52 AM13:001:00 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4712:47 PM14:372:37 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:231:23 PM14:002:00 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:092:09 PM15:183:18 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:352:35 PM16:204:20 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening14:372:37 PM16:274:27 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:274:27 PM18:256:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:274:27 PM16:564:56 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:274:27 PM17:565:56 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:428:42 PM22:2710:27 PMsixtieths 36 to 39 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:2210:22 PM23:2111:21 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2711:27 PM24:1512:15 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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