April 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 15 April 1997 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Caitra Śukla Aṣṭamī

Maṅgalavāra. Aṣṭamī began at 12:0912:09 PM yesterday, and holds until 13:591:59 PM.

Observed here on this day

Bhavānī Utpatti

Aṣṭamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:544:54 AM

Aṣṭamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:425:42 AM

Punarvasu gives way to Puṣya.

Noon

11:4011:40 AM

The Sun 53° above S. Day length 13 h 33 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4011:40 AM
At noon, 11:4011:40 AM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 95° ahead of it, in Puṣya, 54% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 95° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:303:30 AM–04:124:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:513:51 AM–04:544:54 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1311:13 AM–12:0812:08 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:561:56 PM–14:502:50 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:276:27 PM–18:486:48 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:276:27 PM–19:307:30 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:171:17 AM+1–27:043:04 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta07:377:37 AM–08:318:31 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:178:17 AM–09:599:59 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4111:41 AM–13:221:22 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:362:36 PM–16:234:23 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla15:043:04 PM–16:454:45 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:3710:37 PM–23:1911:19 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga04:544:54 AM–06:366:36 AMavoid
Udvega06:366:36 AM–08:178:17 AMavoid
Cara08:178:17 AM–09:599:59 AMneutral
Lābha09:599:59 AM–11:4111:41 AMgood
Amṛta11:4111:41 AM–13:221:22 PMgood
Kāla13:221:22 PM–15:043:04 PMavoid
Śubha15:043:04 PM–16:454:45 PMgood
Roga16:454:45 PM–18:276:27 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:276:27 PM–19:457:45 PMavoid
Lābha19:457:45 PM–21:039:03 PMgood
Udvega21:039:03 PM–22:2210:22 PMavoid
Śubha22:2210:22 PM–23:4011:40 PMgood
Amṛta23:4011:40 PM–24:5812:58 AM+1good
Cara24:5812:58 AM+1–26:162:16 AM+1neutral
Roga26:162:16 AM+1–27:343:34 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:343:34 AM+1–28:524:52 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:544:54 AM to 28:524:52 AM+1

04:544:54 AM sunrise18:276:27 PM sunsetsunrise 28:524:52 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Aṣṭamīuntil 13:591:59 PM
Navamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Punarvasuuntil 05:425:42 AM
Puṣyapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 28:134:13 AM+1
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 13:591:59 PM
Bālavauntil 27:063:06 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1311:13 AM–12:0812:08 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:043:04 PM–16:454:45 PM
Pradoṣa 18:276:27 PM–19:507:50 PM
Niśītha 23:1611:16 PM–24:0412:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAṣṭamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. PuṣyaNakṣatra: Punarvasu ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0812:08 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. NavamīTithi: Aṣṭamī ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:454:45 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 33 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:507:50 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:0412:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Aṣṭamī13:591:59 PMNavamī
NakṣatraPunarvasu05:425:42 AMPuṣya
YogaDhṛti28:13 04:134:13 AM WedŚūla
KaraṇaBava13:591:59 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra28:52 04:524:52 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 088
Day length
13 h 33 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
11:0411:04 AM
Moonset
25:391:39 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:303:30 AM04:544:54 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:303:30 AM04:124:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:513:51 AM04:544:54 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:544:54 AM07:377:37 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:377:37 AM10:1910:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:377:37 AM08:318:31 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:178:17 AM09:599:59 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1311:13 AM12:0812:08 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1711:17 AM12:0512:05 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4111:41 AM13:221:22 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:021:02 PM15:443:44 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:561:56 PM14:502:50 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:362:36 PM16:234:23 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:043:04 PM16:454:45 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:443:44 PM18:276:27 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:276:27 PM19:507:50 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:276:27 PM18:486:48 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:276:27 PM19:307:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3710:37 PM23:1911:19 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:1611:16 PM24:0412:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:171:17 AM+127:043:04 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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