September 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 2 September 1997 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Maṅgalavāra. Amāvasyā began at 05:215:21 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:527:52 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:015:01 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:527:52 AM

Amāvasyā gives way to Pratipadā.

Noon

11:4011:40 AM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 13 h 17 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4011:40 AM
At noon, 11:4011:40 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 2° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 2° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:353:35 AM–04:184:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:573:57 AM–05:015:01 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1311:13 AM–12:0612:06 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:521:52 PM–14:452:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:186:18 PM–18:396:39 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:186:18 PM–19:227:22 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:5310:53 PM–24:4112:41 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta07:407:40 AM–08:338:33 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:208:20 AM–10:0010:00 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3911:39 AM–13:191:19 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:0112:01 PM–13:501:50 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla14:582:58 PM–16:384:38 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:3510:35 PM–23:1811:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:015:01 AM–06:406:40 AMavoid
Udvega06:406:40 AM–08:208:20 AMavoid
Cara08:208:20 AM–10:0010:00 AMneutral
Lābha10:0010:00 AM–11:3911:39 AMgood
Amṛta11:3911:39 AM–13:191:19 PMgood
Kāla13:191:19 PM–14:582:58 PMavoid
Śubha14:582:58 PM–16:384:38 PMgood
Roga16:384:38 PM–18:186:18 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:186:18 PM–19:387:38 PMavoid
Lābha19:387:38 PM–20:598:59 PMgood
Udvega20:598:59 PM–22:1910:19 PMavoid
Śubha22:1910:19 PM–23:4011:40 PMgood
Amṛta23:4011:40 PM–25:001:00 AM+1good
Cara25:001:00 AM+1–26:212:21 AM+1neutral
Roga26:212:21 AM+1–27:423:42 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:423:42 AM+1–29:025:02 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:015:01 AM to 29:025:02 AM+1

05:015:01 AM sunrise18:186:18 PM sunsetsunrise 29:025:02 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 07:527:52 AM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 23:5411:54 PM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Nāgauntil 07:527:52 AM
Kiṃstughnauntil 21:109:10 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1311:13 AM–12:0612:06 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:582:58 PM–16:384:38 PM
Pradoṣa 18:186:18 PM–19:447:44 PM
Niśītha 23:1611:16 PM–24:0412:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  3. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:0612:06 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:384:38 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 17 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:447:44 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:0412:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā07:527:52 AMPratipadā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunīpast sunriseUttara Phalgunī
YogaSiddha23:5411:54 PMSādhya
KaraṇaNāga07:527:52 AMKiṃstughna
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:02 05:025:02 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 228
Day length
13 h 17 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
05:045:04 AM
Moonset
18:186:18 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:353:35 AM05:015:01 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:353:35 AM04:184:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:573:57 AM05:015:01 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:015:01 AM07:407:40 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:407:40 AM10:2010:20 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:407:40 AM08:338:33 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:208:20 AM10:0010:00 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1311:13 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1511:15 AM12:0312:03 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3911:39 AM13:191:19 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:0112:01 PM13:501:50 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5912:59 PM15:383:38 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:521:52 PM14:452:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:582:58 PM16:384:38 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:383:38 PM18:186:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:186:18 PM19:447:44 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:186:18 PM18:396:39 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:186:18 PM19:227:22 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3510:35 PM23:1811:18 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:5310:53 PM24:4112:41 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1611:16 PM24:0412:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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