July 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 28 July 1998 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 00:1112:11 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 26:112:11 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:154:15 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:487:48 AM

Parigha gives way to Śiva.

Noon

11:4711:47 AM

The Sun 62° above S. Day length 15 h 02 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4711:47 AM
At noon, 11:4711:47 AM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 53° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 53° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:043:04 AM–03:403:40 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:223:22 AM–04:154:15 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1611:16 AM–12:1612:16 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:162:16 PM–15:163:16 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla14:572:57 PM–16:434:43 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:177:17 PM–19:357:35 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:177:17 PM–20:118:11 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya04:204:20 AM–06:066:06 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta07:167:16 AM–08:168:16 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:018:01 AM–09:539:53 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4611:46 AM–13:391:39 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:323:32 PM–17:245:24 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:5310:53 PM–23:2911:29 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga04:154:15 AM–06:086:08 AMavoid
Udvega06:086:08 AM–08:018:01 AMavoid
Cara08:018:01 AM–09:539:53 AMneutral
Lābha09:539:53 AM–11:4611:46 AMgood
Amṛta11:4611:46 AM–13:391:39 PMgood
Kāla13:391:39 PM–15:323:32 PMavoid
Śubha15:323:32 PM–17:245:24 PMgood
Roga17:245:24 PM–19:177:17 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:177:17 PM–20:248:24 PMavoid
Lābha20:248:24 PM–21:329:32 PMgood
Udvega21:329:32 PM–22:3910:39 PMavoid
Śubha22:3910:39 PM–23:4711:47 PMgood
Amṛta23:4711:47 PM–24:5412:54 AM+1good
Cara24:5412:54 AM+1–26:022:02 AM+1neutral
Roga26:022:02 AM+1–27:093:09 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:093:09 AM+1–28:174:17 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:154:15 AM to 28:174:17 AM+1

04:154:15 AM sunrise19:177:17 PM sunsetsunrise 28:174:17 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 26:112:11 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 22:5410:54 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 07:487:48 AM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 13:081:08 PM
Bālavauntil 26:112:11 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1611:16 AM–12:1612:16 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:323:32 PM–17:245:24 PM
Pradoṣa 19:177:17 PM–20:298:29 PM
Niśītha 23:2311:23 PM–24:1112:11 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1612:16 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:245:24 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 15 h 02 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:298:29 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1112:11 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī26:11 02:112:11 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī22:5410:54 PMHasta
YogaParigha07:487:48 AMŚiva
KaraṇaBava13:081:08 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra28:17 04:174:17 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 557
Day length
15 h 02 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
08:588:58 AM
Moonset
21:359:35 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:043:04 AM04:154:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:043:04 AM03:403:40 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:223:22 AM04:154:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:154:15 AM07:167:16 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra04:204:20 AM06:066:06 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:167:16 AM10:1610:16 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:167:16 AM08:168:16 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:018:01 AM09:539:53 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1611:16 AM12:1612:16 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2211:22 AM12:1012:10 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4611:46 AM13:391:39 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:161:16 PM16:174:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:162:16 PM15:163:16 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:572:57 PM16:434:43 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:323:32 PM17:245:24 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:174:17 PM19:177:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:177:17 PM20:298:29 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:177:17 PM19:357:35 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:177:17 PM20:118:11 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5310:53 PM23:2911:29 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2311:23 PM24:1112:11 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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