September 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 12 September 1998 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Saptamī

Śanivāra. Saptamī began at 00:5612:56 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:4910:49 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mahālakṣmī Vrata Samāpana

Aṣṭamī does not reach moonrise on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:135:13 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:086:08 AM

Kṛttikā gives way to Rohiṇī.

Noon

11:3611:36 AM

The Sun 48° above S. Day length 12 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3611:36 AM
At noon, 11:3611:36 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 258° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 61% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 258° falls in Kṛṣṇa Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:443:44 AM–04:294:29 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:064:06 AM–05:135:13 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1111:11 AM–12:0212:02 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:441:44 PM–14:352:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:595:59 PM–18:216:21 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:595:59 PM–19:067:06 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:521:52+1 AM–27:233:23+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika05:135:13 AM–06:496:49 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:135:13 AM–06:046:04 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:046:04 AM–06:556:55 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:258:25 AM–10:0010:00 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:121:12 PM–14:472:47 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:199:19 PM–22:5010:50 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:135:13 AM–06:496:49 AMavoid
Śubha06:496:49 AM–08:258:25 AMgood
Roga08:258:25 AM–10:0010:00 AMavoid
Udvega10:0010:00 AM–11:3611:36 AMavoid
Cara11:3611:36 AM–13:121:12 PMneutral
Lābha13:121:12 PM–14:472:47 PMgood
Amṛta14:472:47 PM–16:234:23 PMgood
Kāla16:234:23 PM–17:595:59 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha17:595:59 PM–19:237:23 PMgood
Udvega19:237:23 PM–20:488:48 PMavoid
Śubha20:488:48 PM–22:1210:12 PMgood
Amṛta22:1210:12 PM–23:3711:37 PMgood
Cara23:3711:37 PM–25:011:01+1 AMneutral
Roga25:011:01+1 AM–26:262:26+1 AMavoid
Kāla26:262:26+1 AM–27:503:50+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:503:50+1 AM–29:155:15+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:135:13 AM to 29:155:15+1 AM

05:135:13 AM sunrise17:595:59 PM sunsetsunrise 29:155:15+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 22:4910:49 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 06:086:08 AM
Rohiṇīuntil 28:544:54+1 AM
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 08:348:34 AM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 11:4911:49 AM
Bavauntil 22:4910:49 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:258:25 AM–10:0010:00 AM
Abhijit 11:1111:11 AM–12:0212:02 PM
Pradoṣa 17:595:59 PM–19:297:29 PM
Niśītha 23:1311:13 PM–24:0112:01+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0010:00 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:0212:02 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 45 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:297:29 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:0112:01+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  13. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Saptamī22:4910:49 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraKṛttikā06:086:08 AMRohiṇī
YogaHarṣaṇa08:348:34 AMVajra
KaraṇaViṣṭi11:4911:49 AMBava
VāraŚanivāra29:15 05:155:15 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 603
Day length
12 h 45 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
21:509:50 PM
Moonset
11:5111:51 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:443:44 AM05:135:13 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:443:44 AM04:294:29 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:064:06 AM05:135:13 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:135:13 AM07:467:46 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:135:13 AM06:496:49 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:135:13 AM06:046:04 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:046:04 AM06:556:55 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:467:46 AM10:1910:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:258:25 AM10:0010:00 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1111:11 AM12:0212:02 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1211:12 AM12:0012:00 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5312:53 PM15:263:26 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:121:12 PM14:472:47 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:441:44 PM14:352:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:263:26 PM17:595:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:595:59 PM19:297:29 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:595:59 PM18:216:21 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:595:59 PM19:067:06 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:199:19 PM22:5010:50 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1311:13 PM24:0112:01+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:521:52+1 AM27:233:23+1 AMsixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
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