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December 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 1 December 1998 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Dvādaśī began at 13:221:22 PM yesterday, and holds until 10:0910:09 AM.

Observed here on this day

Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī

Dvādaśī does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoŚukla Pradoṣa Vrata determinate

At sunrise

07:037:03 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0910:09 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

11:2911:29 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:2911:29 AM
At noon, 11:2911:29 AM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 145° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 145° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:037:03 AM–08:498:49 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Mokṣadā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:025:02 AM–06:026:02 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:325:32 AM–07:037:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:5510:55 AM–12:2112:21 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:1111:11 AM–11:4611:46 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya12:5712:57 PM–13:331:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:543:54 PM–16:254:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:543:54 PM–17:255:25 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:498:49 AM–09:259:25 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:169:16 AM–10:2210:22 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:2911:29 AM–12:3512:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla13:421:42 PM–14:482:48 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:471:47 PM–15:123:12 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta21:589:58 PM–22:5910:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya25:481:48 AM+1–27:133:13 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:037:03 AM–08:098:09 AMavoid
Udvega08:098:09 AM–09:169:16 AMavoid
Cara09:169:16 AM–10:2210:22 AMneutral
Lābha10:2210:22 AM–11:2911:29 AMgood
Amṛta11:2911:29 AM–12:3512:35 PMgood
Kāla12:3512:35 PM–13:421:42 PMavoid
Śubha13:421:42 PM–14:482:48 PMgood
Roga14:482:48 PM–15:543:54 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla15:543:54 PM–17:485:48 PMavoid
Lābha17:485:48 PM–19:427:42 PMgood
Udvega19:427:42 PM–21:369:36 PMavoid
Śubha21:369:36 PM–23:2911:29 PMgood
Amṛta23:2911:29 PM–25:231:23 AM+1good
Cara25:231:23 AM+1–27:173:17 AM+1neutral
Roga27:173:17 AM+1–29:105:10 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:105:10 AM+1–31:047:04 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:037:03 AM to 31:047:04 AM+1

07:037:03 AM sunrise15:543:54 PM sunsetsunrise 31:047:04 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 10:0910:09 AM
Trayodaśīuntil 30:376:37 AM+1
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 17:215:21 PM
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Varīyānuntil 19:387:38 PM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:0910:09 AM
Kaulavauntil 20:258:25 PM
Taitilauntil 30:376:37 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1111:11 AM–11:4611:46 AM
Rāhu kāla 13:421:42 PM–14:482:48 PM
Pradoṣa 15:543:54 PM–17:565:56 PM
Niśītha 23:0511:05 PM–23:5311:53 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 11:4611:46 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:482:48 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 51 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 17:565:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  9. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 23:5311:53 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  13. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  14. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī10:0910:09 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraAśvinī17:215:21 PMBharaṇī
YogaVarīyān19:387:38 PMParigha
KaraṇaBālava10:0910:09 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:04 07:047:04 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 683
Day length
8 h 51 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
14:442:44 PM
Moonset
28:374:37 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:025:02 AM07:037:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:025:02 AM06:026:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:325:32 AM07:037:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:037:03 AM08:498:49 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:498:49 AM10:3610:36 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:498:49 AM09:259:25 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:169:16 AM10:2210:22 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:5510:55 AM12:2112:21 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:0511:05 AM11:5311:53 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1111:11 AM11:4611:46 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:2911:29 AM12:3512:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2212:22 PM14:082:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory12:5712:57 PM13:331:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:421:42 PM14:482:48 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:471:47 PM15:123:12 PMsixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening14:082:08 PM15:543:54 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:543:54 PM17:565:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:543:54 PM16:254:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:543:54 PM17:255:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta21:589:58 PM22:5910:59 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:0511:05 PM23:5311:53 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:481:48 AM+127:133:13 AM+1sixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
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