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March 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 3 March 1999 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 14:582:58 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:363:36 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:186:18 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:278:27 AM

Pūrva Phalgunī gives way to Uttara Phalgunī.

Noon

11:5211:52 AM

The Sun 36° above S. Day length 11 h 09 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5211:52 AM
At noon, 11:5211:52 AM, the Sun is in Śatabhiṣā and the Moon 190° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 190° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:354:35 AM–05:265:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:015:01 AM–06:186:18 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:441:44 PM–14:292:29 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:275:27 PM–17:535:53 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:275:27 PM–18:446:44 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:192:19 AM+1–28:014:01 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:417:41 AM–09:059:05 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:2910:29 AM–11:5211:52 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3011:30 AM–12:1512:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5211:52 AM–13:161:16 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:064:06 PM–17:485:48 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:186:18 AM–07:417:41 AMgood
Amṛta07:417:41 AM–09:059:05 AMgood
Kāla09:059:05 AM–10:2910:29 AMavoid
Śubha10:2910:29 AM–11:5211:52 AMgood
Roga11:5211:52 AM–13:161:16 PMavoid
Udvega13:161:16 PM–14:402:40 PMavoid
Cara14:402:40 PM–16:034:03 PMneutral
Lābha16:034:03 PM–17:275:27 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:275:27 PM–19:037:03 PMavoid
Śubha19:037:03 PM–20:398:39 PMgood
Amṛta20:398:39 PM–22:1510:15 PMgood
Cara22:1510:15 PM–23:5211:52 PMneutral
Roga23:5211:52 PM–25:281:28 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:281:28 AM+1–27:043:04 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:043:04 AM+1–28:404:40 AM+1good
Udvega28:404:40 AM+1–30:166:16 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:186:18 AM to 30:166:16 AM+1

06:186:18 AM sunrise17:275:27 PM sunsetsunrise 30:166:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 15:363:36 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 08:278:27 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 11:4411:44 AM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:363:36 PM
Taitilauntil 28:064:06 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5211:52 AM–13:161:16 PM
Pradoṣa 17:275:27 PM–19:107:10 PM
Niśītha 23:2811:28 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  3. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:161:16 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  6. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 09 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:107:10 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1612:16 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā15:363:36 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī08:278:27 AMUttara Phalgunī
YogaDhṛti11:4411:44 AMŚūla
KaraṇaKaulava15:363:36 PMTaitila
VāraBudhavāra30:16 06:166:16 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 775
Day length
11 h 09 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
18:306:30 PM
Moonset
06:496:49 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:354:35 AM06:186:18 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:354:35 AM05:265:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:015:01 AM06:186:18 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:186:18 AM08:328:32 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:417:41 AM09:059:05 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:328:32 AM10:4610:46 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:2910:29 AM11:5211:52 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2811:28 AM12:1612:16 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:1512:15 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5211:52 AM13:161:16 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5912:59 PM15:133:13 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:441:44 PM14:292:29 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:133:13 PM17:275:27 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:064:06 PM17:485:48 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:275:27 PM19:107:10 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:275:27 PM17:535:53 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:275:27 PM18:446:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2811:28 PM24:1612:16 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:192:19 AM+128:014:01 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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