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July 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 14 July 1999 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 10:2410:24 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:387:38 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rathayātrā

Dvitīyā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:004:00 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:387:38 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:4611:46 AM

The Sun 65° above S. Day length 15 h 30 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4611:46 AM
At noon, 11:4611:46 AM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 14° ahead of it, in Puṣya, 2% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 14° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta02:522:52 AM–03:263:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:093:09 AM–04:004:00 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla14:062:06 PM–15:353:35 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:212:21 PM–15:233:23 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:317:31 PM–19:487:48 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:317:31 PM–20:228:22 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Varjya05:115:11 AM–06:406:40 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa05:575:57 AM–07:537:53 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:499:49 AM–11:4511:45 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:1411:14 AM–12:1712:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4511:45 AM–13:421:42 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha04:004:00 AM–05:575:57 AMgood
Amṛta05:575:57 AM–07:537:53 AMgood
Kāla07:537:53 AM–09:499:49 AMavoid
Śubha09:499:49 AM–11:4511:45 AMgood
Roga11:4511:45 AM–13:421:42 PMavoid
Udvega13:421:42 PM–15:383:38 PMavoid
Cara15:383:38 PM–17:345:34 PMneutral
Lābha17:345:34 PM–19:317:31 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega19:317:31 PM–20:358:35 PMavoid
Śubha20:358:35 PM–21:389:38 PMgood
Amṛta21:389:38 PM–22:4210:42 PMgood
Cara22:4210:42 PM–23:4611:46 PMneutral
Roga23:4611:46 PM–24:5012:50 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:5012:50 AM+1–25:541:54 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:541:54 AM+1–26:572:57 AM+1good
Udvega26:572:57 AM+1–28:014:01 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:004:00 AM to 28:014:01 AM+1

04:004:00 AM sunrise19:317:31 PM sunsetsunrise 28:014:01 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 07:387:38 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Puṣyauntil 20:028:02 PM
Āśleṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 07:487:48 AM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 07:387:38 AM
Bālavauntil 18:266:26 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4511:45 AM–13:421:42 PM
Pradoṣa 19:317:31 PM–20:398:39 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:421:42 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 15 h 30 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:398:39 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. ĀśleṣāNakṣatra: Puṣya ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā07:387:38 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPuṣya20:028:02 PMĀśleṣā
YogaHarṣaṇa07:487:48 AMVajra
KaraṇaBava07:387:38 AMBālava
VāraBudhavāra28:01 04:014:01 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 908
Day length
15 h 30 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
05:085:08 AM
Moonset
20:198:19 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn02:522:52 AM04:004:00 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn02:522:52 AM03:263:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:093:09 AM04:004:00 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:004:00 AM07:067:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra05:115:11 AM06:406:40 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:575:57 AM07:537:53 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:067:06 AM10:1210:12 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:499:49 AM11:4511:45 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:1411:14 AM12:1712:17 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2111:21 AM12:0912:09 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4511:45 AM13:421:42 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:191:19 PM16:254:25 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:062:06 PM15:353:35 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:212:21 PM15:233:23 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:254:25 PM19:317:31 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:317:31 PM20:398:39 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:317:31 PM19:487:48 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:317:31 PM20:228:22 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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