March 2000 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 21 March 2000 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 12:4412:44 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:5211:52 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:425:42 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:5211:52 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:4711:47 AM

The Sun 44° above S. Day length 12 h 12 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4711:47 AM
At noon, 11:4711:47 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 192° ahead of it, in Hasta, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 192° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:074:07 AM–04:544:54 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:314:31 AM–05:425:42 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2311:23 AM–12:1212:12 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:451:45 PM–15:213:21 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:501:50 PM–14:382:38 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:535:53 PM–18:176:17 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:535:53 PM–19:047:04 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:088:08 AM–08:578:57 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:458:45 AM–10:1610:16 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4811:48 AM–13:191:19 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:512:51 PM–16:224:22 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:3610:36 PM–23:2311:23 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya27:553:55 AM+1–29:335:33 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:425:42 AM–07:137:13 AMavoid
Udvega07:137:13 AM–08:458:45 AMavoid
Cara08:458:45 AM–10:1610:16 AMneutral
Lābha10:1610:16 AM–11:4811:48 AMgood
Amṛta11:4811:48 AM–13:191:19 PMgood
Kāla13:191:19 PM–14:512:51 PMavoid
Śubha14:512:51 PM–16:224:22 PMgood
Roga16:224:22 PM–17:535:53 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:535:53 PM–19:227:22 PMavoid
Lābha19:227:22 PM–20:508:50 PMgood
Udvega20:508:50 PM–22:1810:18 PMavoid
Śubha22:1810:18 PM–23:4711:47 PMgood
Amṛta23:4711:47 PM–25:151:15 AM+1good
Cara25:151:15 AM+1–26:432:43 AM+1neutral
Roga26:432:43 AM+1–28:114:11 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:114:11 AM+1–29:405:40 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:425:42 AM to 29:405:40 AM+1

05:425:42 AM sunrise17:535:53 PM sunsetsunrise 29:405:40 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:5211:52 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 19:457:45 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 13:031:03 PM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 11:5211:52 AM
Taitilauntil 23:3811:38 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2311:23 AM–12:1212:12 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:512:51 PM–16:224:22 PM
Pradoṣa 17:535:53 PM–19:287:28 PM
Niśītha 23:2311:23 PM–24:1112:11 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:1212:12 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:224:22 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 12 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:287:28 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1112:11 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā11:5211:52 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta19:457:45 PMCitrā
YogaVṛddhi13:031:03 PMDhruva
KaraṇaKaulava11:5211:52 AMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:40 05:405:40 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 863 159
Day length
12 h 12 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:047:04 PM
Moonset
06:286:28 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:074:07 AM05:425:42 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:074:07 AM04:544:54 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:314:31 AM05:425:42 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:425:42 AM08:088:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:088:08 AM10:3410:34 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:088:08 AM08:578:57 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:458:45 AM10:1610:16 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2311:23 AM12:1212:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2411:24 AM12:1212:12 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4811:48 AM13:191:19 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:273:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:451:45 PM15:213:21 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:501:50 PM14:382:38 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:512:51 PM16:224:22 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:273:27 PM17:535:53 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:535:53 PM19:287:28 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:535:53 PM18:176:17 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:535:53 PM19:047:04 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3610:36 PM23:2311:23 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2311:23 PM24:1112:11 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:553:55 AM+129:335:33 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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