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February 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 20 February 2002 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 05:585:58 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:307:30 AM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 108 of 108 minutes of aruṇodaya. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:376:37 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:307:30 AM

Saptamī gives way to Aṣṭamī.

Noon

11:5411:54 AM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 10 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5411:54 AM
At noon, 11:5411:54 AM, the Sun is in Śatabhiṣā and the Moon 86° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 47% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 86° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:494:49 AM–05:435:43 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:165:16 AM–06:376:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:401:40 PM–14:222:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:115:11 PM–17:385:38 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:115:11 PM–18:326:32 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:409:40 PM–23:2311:23 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:567:56 AM–09:159:15 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:3510:35 AM–11:5411:54 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:2511:25 AM–13:071:07 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta11:3311:33 AM–12:1512:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5411:54 AM–13:131:13 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:376:37 AM–07:567:56 AMgood
Amṛta07:567:56 AM–09:159:15 AMgood
Kāla09:159:15 AM–10:3510:35 AMavoid
Śubha10:3510:35 AM–11:5411:54 AMgood
Roga11:5411:54 AM–13:131:13 PMavoid
Udvega13:131:13 PM–14:332:33 PMavoid
Cara14:332:33 PM–15:523:52 PMneutral
Lābha15:523:52 PM–17:115:11 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:115:11 PM–18:526:52 PMavoid
Śubha18:526:52 PM–20:328:32 PMgood
Amṛta20:328:32 PM–22:1310:13 PMgood
Cara22:1310:13 PM–23:5311:53 PMneutral
Roga23:5311:53 PM–25:341:34 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:341:34 AM+1–27:143:14 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:143:14 AM+1–28:554:55 AM+1good
Udvega28:554:55 AM+1–30:356:35 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:376:37 AM to 30:356:35 AM+1

06:376:37 AM sunrise17:115:11 PM sunsetsunrise 30:356:35 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 07:307:30 AM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 24:1412:14 AM+1
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 21:579:57 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 07:307:30 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 20:028:02 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5411:54 AM–13:131:13 PM
Pradoṣa 17:115:11 PM–18:596:59 PM
Niśītha 23:2911:29 PM–24:1712:17 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:131:13 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 35 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:596:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  8. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1712:17 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī07:307:30 AMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraKṛttikā24:14 00:1412:14 AM ThuRohiṇī
YogaIndra21:579:57 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaVaṇija07:307:30 AMViṣṭi
VāraBudhavāra30:35 06:356:35 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2058
Śaka
1923
Kali
5102
Ahargaṇa
1 863 860
Day length
10 h 35 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
10:0710:07 AM
Moonset
25:131:13 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:494:49 AM06:376:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:494:49 AM05:435:43 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:165:16 AM06:376:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:376:37 AM08:448:44 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:567:56 AM09:159:15 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:448:44 AM10:5110:51 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:3510:35 AM11:5411:54 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:2511:25 AM13:071:07 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3011:30 AM12:1812:18 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3311:33 AM12:1512:15 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5411:54 AM13:131:13 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5812:58 PM15:043:04 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:401:40 PM14:222:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:043:04 PM17:115:11 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:115:11 PM18:596:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:115:11 PM17:385:38 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:115:11 PM18:326:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:409:40 PM23:2311:23 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2911:29 PM24:1712:17 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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