September 2003 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 1 September 2003 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 16:324:32 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:062:06 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:594:59 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:062:06 PM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

11:4011:40 AM

The Sun 52° above S. Day length 13 h 21 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4011:40 AM
At noon, 11:4011:40 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 59° ahead of it, in Svātī, 24% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 59° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:343:34 AM–04:174:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:553:55 AM–04:594:59 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1311:13 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:531:53 PM–14:472:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:083:08 PM–16:384:38 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:216:21 PM–18:426:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:216:21 PM–19:247:24 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya06:116:11 AM–07:407:40 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla06:396:39 AM–08:198:19 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0010:00 AM–11:4011:40 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0712:07 PM–13:001:00 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:201:20 PM–15:003:00 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:472:47 PM–15:403:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya28:364:36 AM+1–30:066:06 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta04:594:59 AM–06:396:39 AMgood
Kāla06:396:39 AM–08:198:19 AMavoid
Śubha08:198:19 AM–10:0010:00 AMgood
Roga10:0010:00 AM–11:4011:40 AMavoid
Udvega11:4011:40 AM–13:201:20 PMavoid
Cara13:201:20 PM–15:003:00 PMneutral
Lābha15:003:00 PM–16:404:40 PMgood
Amṛta16:404:40 PM–18:216:21 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:216:21 PM–19:407:40 PMneutral
Roga19:407:40 PM–21:009:00 PMavoid
Kāla21:009:00 PM–22:2010:20 PMavoid
Lābha22:2010:20 PM–23:4011:40 PMgood
Udvega23:4011:40 PM–25:001:00 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:001:00 AM+1–26:202:20 AM+1good
Amṛta26:202:20 AM+1–27:403:40 AM+1good
Cara27:403:40 AM+1–29:005:00 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:594:59 AM to 29:005:00 AM+1

04:594:59 AM sunrise18:216:21 PM sunsetsunrise 29:005:00 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 14:062:06 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 23:2111:21 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 20:558:55 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 14:062:06 PM
Kaulavauntil 24:5612:56 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 06:396:39 AM–08:198:19 AM
Abhijit 11:1311:13 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Pradoṣa 18:216:21 PM–19:467:46 PM
Niśītha 23:1611:16 PM–24:0412:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:198:19 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  5. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 21 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:467:46 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:0412:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī14:062:06 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātī23:2111:21 PMViśākhā
YogaBrahma20:558:55 PMIndra
KaraṇaBālava14:062:06 PMKaulava
VāraSomavāra29:00 05:005:00 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2060
Śaka
1925
Kali
5104
Ahargaṇa
1 864 418
Day length
13 h 21 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:1310:13 AM
Moonset
20:338:33 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:343:34 AM04:594:59 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:343:34 AM04:174:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:553:55 AM04:594:59 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:594:59 AM07:397:39 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra06:116:11 AM07:407:40 AMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day06:396:39 AM08:198:19 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:397:39 AM10:2010:20 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0010:00 AM11:4011:40 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1311:13 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1611:16 AM12:0412:04 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0712:07 PM13:001:00 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:001:00 PM15:403:40 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:201:20 PM15:003:00 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:531:53 PM14:472:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:472:47 PM15:403:40 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:083:08 PM16:384:38 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:403:40 PM18:216:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:216:21 PM19:467:46 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:216:21 PM18:426:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:216:21 PM19:247:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:1611:16 PM24:0412:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra28:364:36 AM+130:066:06 AM+1sixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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