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January 2004 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 28 January 2004 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 23:1311:13 PM yesterday, and holds until 24:5712:57 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 117 of 117 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:107:10 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:468:46 AM

Revatī gives way to Aśvinī.

Noon

11:5311:53 AM

The Sun 25° above S. Day length 9 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5311:53 AM
At noon, 11:5311:53 AM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 78° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 40% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 78° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:135:13 AM–06:126:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:435:43 AM–07:107:10 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:271:27 PM–14:052:05 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:364:36 PM–17:055:05 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:364:36 PM–18:036:03 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla27:173:17 AM+1–29:025:02 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:218:21 AM–09:329:32 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:4210:42 AM–11:5311:53 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3411:34 AM–12:1212:12 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5311:53 AM–13:041:04 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya30:486:48 AM+1–32:348:34 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:107:10 AM–08:218:21 AMgood
Amṛta08:218:21 AM–09:329:32 AMgood
Kāla09:329:32 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Śubha10:4210:42 AM–11:5311:53 AMgood
Roga11:5311:53 AM–13:041:04 PMavoid
Udvega13:041:04 PM–14:142:14 PMavoid
Cara14:142:14 PM–15:253:25 PMneutral
Lābha15:253:25 PM–16:364:36 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega16:364:36 PM–18:256:25 PMavoid
Śubha18:256:25 PM–20:148:14 PMgood
Amṛta20:148:14 PM–22:0310:03 PMgood
Cara22:0310:03 PM–23:5211:52 PMneutral
Roga23:5211:52 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:421:42 AM+1–27:313:31 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:313:31 AM+1–29:205:20 AM+1good
Udvega29:205:20 AM+1–31:097:09 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:107:10 AM to 31:097:09 AM+1

07:107:10 AM sunrise16:364:36 PM sunsetsunrise 31:097:09 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 24:5712:57 AM+1
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Revatīuntil 08:468:46 AM
Aśvinīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 26:412:41 AM+1
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 12:0012:00 PM
Vaṇijauntil 24:5712:57 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5311:53 AM–13:041:04 PM
Pradoṣa 16:364:36 PM–18:326:32 PM
Niśītha 23:2811:28 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. AśvinīNakṣatra: Revatī ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:041:04 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 26 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:326:32 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:1612:16 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī24:57 00:5712:57 AM ThuAṣṭamī
NakṣatraRevatī08:468:46 AMAśvinī
YogaSādhya26:41 02:412:41 AM ThuŚubha
KaraṇaGara12:0012:00 PMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra31:09 07:097:09 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2060
Śaka
1925
Kali
5104
Ahargaṇa
1 864 567
Day length
9 h 26 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
10:1710:17 AM
Moonset
23:5511:55 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:135:13 AM07:107:10 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:135:13 AM06:126:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:435:43 AM07:107:10 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:107:10 AM09:039:03 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:218:21 AM09:329:32 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:039:03 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:5311:53 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2911:29 AM12:1712:17 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3411:34 AM12:1212:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5311:53 AM13:041:04 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5012:50 PM14:432:43 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:271:27 PM14:052:05 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:432:43 PM16:364:36 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:364:36 PM18:326:32 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:364:36 PM17:055:05 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:364:36 PM18:036:03 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2811:28 PM24:1612:16 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra27:173:17 AM+129:025:02 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra30:486:48 AM+132:348:34 AM+1sixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
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