December 2007 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 14 December 2007 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 07:117:11 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 31:367:36 AM+1, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:167:16 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

19:277:27 PM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

11:3411:34 AM

The Sun 20° above S. Day length 8 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3411:34 AM
At noon, 11:3411:34 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 50° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 18% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 50° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:135:13 AM–06:156:15 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:445:44 AM–07:167:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:5010:50 AM–12:3112:31 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:1711:17 AM–11:5111:51 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:001:00 PM–13:351:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:523:52 PM–16:234:23 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:523:52 PM–17:255:25 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika08:218:21 AM–09:259:25 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:009:00 AM–09:349:34 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:3010:30 AM–11:3411:34 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:5111:51 AM–12:2612:26 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:431:43 PM–14:482:48 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:511:51 AM+1–27:303:30 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:167:16 AM–08:218:21 AMneutral
Lābha08:218:21 AM–09:259:25 AMgood
Amṛta09:259:25 AM–10:3010:30 AMgood
Kāla10:3010:30 AM–11:3411:34 AMavoid
Śubha11:3411:34 AM–12:3912:39 PMgood
Roga12:3912:39 PM–13:431:43 PMavoid
Udvega13:431:43 PM–14:482:48 PMavoid
Cara14:482:48 PM–15:523:52 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga15:523:52 PM–17:485:48 PMavoid
Kāla17:485:48 PM–19:437:43 PMavoid
Lābha19:437:43 PM–21:399:39 PMgood
Udvega21:399:39 PM–23:3511:35 PMavoid
Śubha23:3511:35 PM–25:301:30 AM+1good
Amṛta25:301:30 AM+1–27:263:26 AM+1good
Cara27:263:26 AM+1–29:225:22 AM+1neutral
Roga29:225:22 AM+1–31:177:17 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:167:16 AM to 31:177:17 AM+1

07:167:16 AM sunrise15:523:52 PM sunsetsunrise 31:177:17 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 21:449:44 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 24:5012:50 AM+1
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 19:277:27 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3010:30 AM–11:3411:34 AM
Abhijit 11:1711:17 AM–11:5111:51 AM
Pradoṣa 15:523:52 PM–17:565:56 PM
Niśītha 23:1111:11 PM–23:5911:59 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:3411:34 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 11:5111:51 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. SunsetDay length 8 h 36 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 17:565:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 23:5911:59 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  10. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamīpast sunriseṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa21:449:44 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVyāghāta24:50 00:5012:50 AM SatHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaBava19:277:27 PMBālava
VāraŚukravāra31:17 07:177:17 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2064
Śaka
1929
Kali
5108
Ahargaṇa
1 865 983
Day length
8 h 36 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:3510:35 AM
Moonset
20:088:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:135:13 AM07:167:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:135:13 AM06:156:15 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:445:44 AM07:167:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:167:16 AM09:009:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:218:21 AM09:259:25 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:009:00 AM10:4310:43 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:009:00 AM09:349:34 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3010:30 AM11:3411:34 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:5010:50 AM12:3112:31 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1011:10 AM11:5811:58 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1711:17 AM11:5111:51 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5111:51 AM12:2612:26 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2612:26 PM14:092:09 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:001:00 PM13:351:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:431:43 PM14:482:48 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:092:09 PM15:523:52 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:523:52 PM17:565:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:523:52 PM16:234:23 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:523:52 PM17:255:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:1111:11 PM23:5911:59 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:511:51 AM+127:303:30 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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