January 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 20 January 2008 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Trayodaśī

Ravivāra. Trayodaśī began at 04:464:46 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 26:072:07 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 119 of 119 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:187:18 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:263:26 PM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

11:5111:51 AM

The Sun 23° above S. Day length 9 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5111:51 AM
At noon, 11:5111:51 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 148° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 92% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 148° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:187:18 AM–09:079:07 AM In prātaḥkāla; dvādaśī ended before sunrise. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:185:18 AM–06:186:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:485:48 AM–07:187:18 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:049:04 AM–10:3210:32 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:3311:33 AM–12:0912:09 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:221:22 PM–13:591:59 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:244:24 PM–16:544:54 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:244:24 PM–17:545:54 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:046:04 AM+1–31:337:33 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa11:5111:51 AM–12:5912:59 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:082:08 PM–15:163:16 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:123:12 PM–15:483:48 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:163:16 PM–16:244:24 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:5412:54 AM+1–26:222:22 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:187:18 AM–08:268:26 AMavoid
Cara08:268:26 AM–09:349:34 AMneutral
Lābha09:349:34 AM–10:4310:43 AMgood
Amṛta10:4310:43 AM–11:5111:51 AMgood
Kāla11:5111:51 AM–12:5912:59 PMavoid
Śubha12:5912:59 PM–14:082:08 PMgood
Roga14:082:08 PM–15:163:16 PMavoid
Udvega15:163:16 PM–16:244:24 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha16:244:24 PM–18:166:16 PMgood
Amṛta18:166:16 PM–20:088:08 PMgood
Cara20:088:08 PM–21:599:59 PMneutral
Roga21:599:59 PM–23:5111:51 PMavoid
Kāla23:5111:51 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:421:42 AM+1–27:343:34 AM+1good
Udvega27:343:34 AM+1–29:255:25 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:255:25 AM+1–31:177:17 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:187:18 AM to 31:177:17 AM+1

07:187:18 AM sunrise16:244:24 PM sunsetsunrise 31:177:17 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 26:072:07 AM+1
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 17:085:08 PM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 23:4711:47 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:263:26 PM
Taitilauntil 26:072:07 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3311:33 AM–12:0912:09 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:163:16 PM–16:244:24 PM
Pradoṣa 16:244:24 PM–18:236:23 PM
Niśītha 23:2711:27 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:0912:09 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:244:24 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 07 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:236:23 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1512:15 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  10. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī26:07 02:072:07 AM MonCaturdaśī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā17:085:08 PMĀrdrā
YogaIndra23:4711:47 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKaulava15:263:26 PMTaitila
VāraRavivāra31:17 07:177:17 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2064
Śaka
1929
Kali
5108
Ahargaṇa
1 866 020
Day length
9 h 07 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
13:241:24 PM
Moonset
30:276:27 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:185:18 AM07:187:18 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:185:18 AM06:186:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:485:48 AM07:187:18 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:187:18 AM09:079:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:049:04 AM10:3210:32 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:079:07 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2711:27 AM12:1512:15 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3311:33 AM12:0912:09 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:5111:51 AM12:5912:59 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4612:46 PM14:352:35 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:221:22 PM13:591:59 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:082:08 PM15:163:16 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:352:35 PM16:244:24 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:123:12 PM15:483:48 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:163:16 PM16:244:24 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk16:244:24 PM18:236:23 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:244:24 PM16:544:54 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:244:24 PM17:545:54 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2711:27 PM24:1512:15 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:5412:54 AM+126:222:22 AM+1sixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:046:04 AM+131:337:33 AM+1sixtieths 36 to 39 of the nakṣatra
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