January 2010 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 13 January 2010 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Budhavāra. Trayodaśī began at 08:378:37 AM yesterday, and holds until 10:2910:29 AM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoŚivarātri determinate

At sunrise

07:227:22 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:2910:29 AM

Trayodaśī gives way to Caturdaśī.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 54 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 337° ahead of it, in Mūla, 4% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 337° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:215:21 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:515:51 AM–07:227:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:181:18 PM–13:531:53 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:164:16 PM–16:464:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:164:16 PM–17:465:46 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:288:28 PM–22:1410:14 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:519:51 AM–11:3711:37 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3111:31 AM–12:0612:06 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4911:49 AM–12:5512:55 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:461:46 AM+1–27:333:33 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:227:22 AM–08:288:28 AMgood
Amṛta08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMgood
Kāla09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Śubha10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMgood
Roga11:4911:49 AM–12:5512:55 PMavoid
Udvega12:5512:55 PM–14:022:02 PMavoid
Cara14:022:02 PM–15:093:09 PMneutral
Lābha15:093:09 PM–16:164:16 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega16:164:16 PM–18:096:09 PMavoid
Śubha18:096:09 PM–20:028:02 PMgood
Amṛta20:028:02 PM–21:559:55 PMgood
Cara21:559:55 PM–23:4811:48 PMneutral
Roga23:4811:48 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:421:42 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:353:35 AM+1–29:285:28 AM+1good
Udvega29:285:28 AM+1–31:217:21 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:227:22 AM to 31:217:21 AM+1

07:227:22 AM sunrise16:164:16 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 10:2910:29 AM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mūlauntil 27:333:33 AM+1
Pūrvāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 22:1810:18 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 10:2910:29 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 23:3311:33 PM
Śakunipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4911:49 AM–12:5512:55 PM
Pradoṣa 16:164:16 PM–18:166:16 PM
Niśītha 23:2411:24 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:5512:55 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 54 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:166:16 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1212:12 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  10. PūrvāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Mūla ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī10:2910:29 AMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraMūla27:33 03:333:33 AM ThuPūrvāṣāḍhā
YogaDhruva22:1810:18 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaVaṇija10:2910:29 AMViṣṭi
VāraBudhavāra31:21 07:217:21 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2066
Śaka
1931
Kali
5110
Ahargaṇa
1 866 744
Day length
8 h 54 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
30:436:43 AM+1
Moonset
14:102:10 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:215:21 AM07:227:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:215:21 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:515:51 AM07:227:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:227:22 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:288:28 AM09:359:35 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:519:51 AM11:3711:37 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:4911:49 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4911:49 AM12:5512:55 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4212:42 PM14:292:29 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:181:18 PM13:531:53 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:292:29 PM16:164:16 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:164:16 PM18:166:16 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:164:16 PM16:464:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:164:16 PM17:465:46 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:288:28 PM22:1410:14 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2411:24 PM24:1212:12 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:461:46 AM+127:333:33 AM+1sixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
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