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July 2010 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 16 July 2010 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 14:362:36 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:4011:40 AM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 18 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:034:03 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:576:57 AM

Pūrva Phalgunī gives way to Uttara Phalgunī.

Noon

11:4611:46 AM

The Sun 65° above S. Day length 15 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4611:46 AM
At noon, 11:4611:46 AM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 60° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 25% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 60° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta02:542:54 AM–03:283:28 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:113:11 AM–04:034:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1511:15 AM–12:1712:17 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:202:20 PM–15:223:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:297:29 PM–19:467:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:297:29 PM–20:208:20 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:2810:28 PM–23:5611:56 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika05:585:58 AM–07:547:54 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:087:08 AM–08:108:10 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:509:50 AM–11:4611:46 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1712:17 PM–13:181:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya13:361:36 PM–15:043:04 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:373:37 PM–17:335:33 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara04:034:03 AM–05:585:58 AMneutral
Lābha05:585:58 AM–07:547:54 AMgood
Amṛta07:547:54 AM–09:509:50 AMgood
Kāla09:509:50 AM–11:4611:46 AMavoid
Śubha11:4611:46 AM–13:421:42 PMgood
Roga13:421:42 PM–15:373:37 PMavoid
Udvega15:373:37 PM–17:335:33 PMavoid
Cara17:335:33 PM–19:297:29 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga19:297:29 PM–20:338:33 PMavoid
Kāla20:338:33 PM–21:389:38 PMavoid
Lābha21:389:38 PM–22:4210:42 PMgood
Udvega22:4210:42 PM–23:4611:46 PMavoid
Śubha23:4611:46 PM–24:5112:51 AM+1good
Amṛta24:5112:51 AM+1–25:551:55 AM+1good
Cara25:551:55 AM+1–26:592:59 AM+1neutral
Roga26:592:59 AM+1–28:044:04 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:034:03 AM to 28:044:04 AM+1

04:034:03 AM sunrise19:297:29 PM sunsetsunrise 28:044:04 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 11:4011:40 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 06:576:57 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Varīyānuntil 13:091:09 PM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:4011:40 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:2010:20 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:509:50 AM–11:4611:46 AM
Abhijit 11:1511:15 AM–12:1712:17 PM
Pradoṣa 19:297:29 PM–20:388:38 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4611:46 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:1712:17 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 15 h 26 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:388:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī11:4011:40 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī06:576:57 AMUttara Phalgunī
YogaVarīyān13:091:09 PMParigha
KaraṇaBālava11:4011:40 AMKaulava
VāraŚukravāra28:04 04:044:04 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 866 928
Day length
15 h 26 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
09:389:38 AM
Moonset
21:319:31 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn02:542:54 AM04:034:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn02:542:54 AM03:283:28 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:113:11 AM04:034:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:034:03 AM07:087:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:585:58 AM07:547:54 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:087:08 AM10:1310:13 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:087:08 AM08:108:10 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:509:50 AM11:4611:46 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1511:15 AM12:1712:17 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2211:22 AM12:1012:10 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1712:17 PM13:181:18 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM16:244:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:361:36 PM15:043:04 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:202:20 PM15:223:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:373:37 PM17:335:33 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:244:24 PM19:297:29 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:297:29 PM20:388:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:297:29 PM19:467:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:297:29 PM20:208:20 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:2810:28 PM23:5611:56 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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