September 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseAdhika Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 16 September 2012 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Adhika Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Ravivāra. Amāvasyā began at 12:1112:11 PM yesterday, and holds until 10:1110:11 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:195:19 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1110:11 AM

Amāvasyā gives way to Pratipadā.

Noon

11:3511:35 AM

The Sun 46° above S. Day length 12 h 30 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3511:35 AM
At noon, 11:3511:35 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 1° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 1° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:483:48 AM–04:334:33 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:114:11 AM–05:195:19 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:0911:09 AM–11:5911:59 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:391:39 PM–14:292:29 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:495:49 PM–18:136:13 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:495:49 PM–18:596:59 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:578:57 PM–22:2710:27 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa11:3411:34 AM–13:081:08 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:5811:58 AM–13:281:28 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika14:422:42 PM–16:164:16 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:094:09 PM–16:594:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:164:16 PM–17:495:49 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega05:195:19 AM–06:536:53 AMavoid
Cara06:536:53 AM–08:278:27 AMneutral
Lābha08:278:27 AM–10:0110:01 AMgood
Amṛta10:0110:01 AM–11:3411:34 AMgood
Kāla11:3411:34 AM–13:081:08 PMavoid
Śubha13:081:08 PM–14:422:42 PMgood
Roga14:422:42 PM–16:164:16 PMavoid
Udvega16:164:16 PM–17:495:49 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:495:49 PM–19:167:16 PMgood
Amṛta19:167:16 PM–20:428:42 PMgood
Cara20:428:42 PM–22:0910:09 PMneutral
Roga22:0910:09 PM–23:3511:35 PMavoid
Kāla23:3511:35 PM–25:011:01 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:011:01 AM+1–26:282:28 AM+1good
Udvega26:282:28 AM+1–27:543:54 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:543:54 AM+1–29:215:21 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:195:19 AM to 29:215:21 AM+1

05:195:19 AM sunrise17:495:49 PM sunsetsunrise 29:215:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 10:1110:11 AM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 27:413:41 AM+1
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 22:0010:00 PM
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Nāgauntil 10:1110:11 AM
Kiṃstughnauntil 21:029:02 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:0911:09 AM–11:5911:59 AM
Rāhu kāla 16:164:16 PM–17:495:49 PM
Pradoṣa 17:495:49 PM–19:227:22 PM
Niśītha 23:1111:11 PM–23:5911:59 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  3. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 11:5911:59 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:495:49 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 30 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:227:22 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  9. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 23:5911:59 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā10:1110:11 AMPratipadā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī27:41 03:413:41 AM MonHasta
YogaŚubha22:0010:00 PMŚukla
KaraṇaNāga10:1110:11 AMKiṃstughna
VāraRavivāra29:21 05:215:21 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Adhika Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Adhika Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 721
Day length
12 h 30 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
05:235:23 AM
Moonset
17:265:26 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:483:48 AM05:195:19 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:483:48 AM04:334:33 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:114:11 AM05:195:19 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:195:19 AM07:497:49 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:497:49 AM10:1910:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:0911:09 AM11:5911:59 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1011:10 AM11:5811:58 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:3411:34 AM13:081:08 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:5811:58 AM13:281:28 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4912:49 PM15:193:19 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:391:39 PM14:292:29 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:422:42 PM16:164:16 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:193:19 PM17:495:49 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:094:09 PM16:594:59 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:164:16 PM17:495:49 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:495:49 PM19:227:22 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:495:49 PM18:136:13 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:495:49 PM18:596:59 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:578:57 PM22:2710:27 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1111:11 PM23:5911:59 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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