October 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 16 October 2012 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 20:038:03 PM yesterday, and holds until 16:484:48 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:595:59 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:266:26 AM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:2611:26 AM

The Sun 34° above S. Day length 10 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:2611:26 AM
At noon, 11:2611:26 AM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 9° ahead of it, in Svātī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 9° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:144:14 AM–05:075:07 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:414:41 AM–05:595:59 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:0311:03 AM–11:4711:47 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:141:14 PM–13:571:57 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:514:51 PM–17:185:18 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:514:51 PM–18:106:10 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:5010:50 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:108:10 AM–08:538:53 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:428:42 AM–10:0410:04 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:2511:25 AM–12:4712:47 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:082:08 PM–15:303:30 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:152:15 PM–15:413:41 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:0710:07 PM–23:0011:00 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:595:59 AM–07:217:21 AMavoid
Udvega07:217:21 AM–08:428:42 AMavoid
Cara08:428:42 AM–10:0410:04 AMneutral
Lābha10:0410:04 AM–11:2511:25 AMgood
Amṛta11:2511:25 AM–12:4712:47 PMgood
Kāla12:4712:47 PM–14:082:08 PMavoid
Śubha14:082:08 PM–15:303:30 PMgood
Roga15:303:30 PM–16:514:51 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:514:51 PM–18:306:30 PMavoid
Lābha18:306:30 PM–20:098:09 PMgood
Udvega20:098:09 PM–21:479:47 PMavoid
Śubha21:479:47 PM–23:2611:26 PMgood
Amṛta23:2611:26 PM–25:051:05 AM+1good
Cara25:051:05 AM+1–26:432:43 AM+1neutral
Roga26:432:43 AM+1–28:224:22 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:224:22 AM+1–30:016:01 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:595:59 AM to 30:016:01 AM+1

05:595:59 AM sunrise16:514:51 PM sunsetsunrise 30:016:01 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 16:484:48 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 09:159:15 AM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 20:458:45 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 06:266:26 AM
Bavauntil 16:484:48 PM
Bālavauntil 27:083:08 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:0311:03 AM–11:4711:47 AM
Rāhu kāla 14:082:08 PM–15:303:30 PM
Pradoṣa 16:514:51 PM–18:366:36 PM
Niśītha 23:0211:02 PM–23:5011:50 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  3. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 11:4711:47 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:303:30 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  7. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 10 h 52 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 18:366:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 23:5011:50 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  13. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā16:484:48 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraCitrā09:159:15 AMSvātī
YogaViṣkambha20:458:45 PMPrīti
KaraṇaKiṃstughna06:266:26 AMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:01 06:016:01 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 751
Day length
10 h 52 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
06:476:47 AM
Moonset
17:005:00 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:144:14 AM05:595:59 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:144:14 AM05:075:07 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:414:41 AM05:595:59 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:595:59 AM08:108:10 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:108:10 AM10:2010:20 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:108:10 AM08:538:53 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:428:42 AM10:0410:04 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:0111:01 AM11:4911:49 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:0311:03 AM11:4711:47 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:2511:25 AM12:4712:47 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:3012:30 PM14:412:41 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:141:14 PM13:571:57 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:082:08 PM15:303:30 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:152:15 PM15:413:41 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening14:412:41 PM16:514:51 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:514:51 PM18:366:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:514:51 PM17:185:18 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:514:51 PM18:106:10 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:0710:07 PM23:0011:00 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:5010:50 PM24:1612:16 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:0211:02 PM23:5011:50 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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