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July 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 15 July 2013 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Āṣāḍha Śukla Saptamī

Somavāra. Saptamī began at 23:4911:49 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:3811:38 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vivasvat Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:024:02 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:577:57 AM

Parigha gives way to Śiva.

Noon

11:4611:46 AM

The Sun 65° above S. Day length 15 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4611:46 AM
At noon, 11:4611:46 AM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 78° ahead of it, in Hasta, 40% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 78° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta02:542:54 AM–03:283:28 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:113:11 AM–04:024:02 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1511:15 AM–12:1712:17 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:202:20 PM–15:223:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:385:38 PM–19:167:16 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:307:30 PM–19:477:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:307:30 PM–20:218:21 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla05:585:58 AM–07:547:54 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya07:507:50 AM–09:289:28 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:509:50 AM–11:4611:46 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1712:17 PM–13:181:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:421:42 PM–15:383:38 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:223:22 PM–16:244:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta04:024:02 AM–05:585:58 AMgood
Kāla05:585:58 AM–07:547:54 AMavoid
Śubha07:547:54 AM–09:509:50 AMgood
Roga09:509:50 AM–11:4611:46 AMavoid
Udvega11:4611:46 AM–13:421:42 PMavoid
Cara13:421:42 PM–15:383:38 PMneutral
Lābha15:383:38 PM–17:345:34 PMgood
Amṛta17:345:34 PM–19:307:30 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:307:30 PM–20:348:34 PMneutral
Roga20:348:34 PM–21:389:38 PMavoid
Kāla21:389:38 PM–22:4210:42 PMavoid
Lābha22:4210:42 PM–23:4611:46 PMgood
Udvega23:4611:46 PM–24:5012:50 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:5012:50 AM+1–25:541:54 AM+1good
Amṛta25:541:54 AM+1–26:592:59 AM+1good
Cara26:592:59 AM+1–28:034:03 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:024:02 AM to 28:034:03 AM+1

04:024:02 AM sunrise19:307:30 PM sunsetsunrise 28:034:03 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 23:3811:38 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 23:4611:46 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 07:577:57 AM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 11:4811:48 AM
Vaṇijauntil 23:3811:38 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 05:585:58 AM–07:547:54 AM
Abhijit 11:1511:15 AM–12:1712:17 PM
Pradoṣa 19:307:30 PM–20:388:38 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 07:547:54 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:1712:17 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 15 h 28 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:388:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  10. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  11. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī23:3811:38 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraHasta23:4611:46 PMCitrā
YogaParigha07:577:57 AMŚiva
KaraṇaGara11:4811:48 AMVaṇija
VāraSomavāra28:03 04:034:03 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 023
Day length
15 h 28 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
11:1311:13 AM
Moonset
22:2310:23 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn02:542:54 AM04:024:02 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn02:542:54 AM03:283:28 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:113:11 AM04:024:02 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:024:02 AM07:077:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day05:585:58 AM07:547:54 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:077:07 AM10:1310:13 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:507:50 AM09:289:28 AMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:509:50 AM11:4611:46 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1511:15 AM12:1712:17 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2211:22 AM12:1012:10 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1712:17 PM13:181:18 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM16:244:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:421:42 PM15:383:38 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:202:20 PM15:223:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:223:22 PM16:244:24 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:244:24 PM19:307:30 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:385:38 PM19:167:16 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:307:30 PM20:388:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:307:30 PM19:477:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:307:30 PM20:218:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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