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September 2016 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 2 September 2016 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 17:035:03 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:026:02 PM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:015:01 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:295:29 AM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:4011:40 AM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 13 h 16 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4011:40 AM
At noon, 11:4011:40 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 9° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 9° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:363:36 AM–04:194:19 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:573:57 AM–05:015:01 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:078:07 AM–09:499:49 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:1311:13 AM–12:0612:06 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:521:52 PM–14:452:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:176:17 PM–18:386:38 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:176:17 PM–19:227:22 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika06:416:41 AM–08:208:20 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:417:41 AM–08:348:34 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:0010:00 AM–11:3911:39 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0612:06 PM–12:5912:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:582:58 PM–16:384:38 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:4410:44 PM–24:2812:28 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:015:01 AM–06:416:41 AMneutral
Lābha06:416:41 AM–08:208:20 AMgood
Amṛta08:208:20 AM–10:0010:00 AMgood
Kāla10:0010:00 AM–11:3911:39 AMavoid
Śubha11:3911:39 AM–13:191:19 PMgood
Roga13:191:19 PM–14:582:58 PMavoid
Udvega14:582:58 PM–16:384:38 PMavoid
Cara16:384:38 PM–18:176:17 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:176:17 PM–19:387:38 PMavoid
Kāla19:387:38 PM–20:588:58 PMavoid
Lābha20:588:58 PM–22:1910:19 PMgood
Udvega22:1910:19 PM–23:4011:40 PMavoid
Śubha23:4011:40 PM–25:011:01 AM+1good
Amṛta25:011:01 AM+1–26:212:21 AM+1good
Cara26:212:21 AM+1–27:423:42 AM+1neutral
Roga27:423:42 AM+1–29:035:03 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:015:01 AM to 29:035:03 AM+1

05:015:01 AM sunrise18:176:17 PM sunsetsunrise 29:035:03 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 18:026:02 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 14:562:56 PM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 09:539:53 AM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 05:295:29 AM
Bavauntil 18:026:02 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:0010:00 AM–11:3911:39 AM
Abhijit 11:1311:13 AM–12:0612:06 PM
Pradoṣa 18:176:17 PM–19:437:43 PM
Niśītha 23:1611:16 PM–24:0412:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  3. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:3911:39 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:0612:06 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  7. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  8. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  9. SunsetDay length 13 h 16 m.
  10. PradoṣaUntil 19:437:43 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:0412:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā18:026:02 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī14:562:56 PMUttara Phalgunī
YogaSiddha09:539:53 AMSādhya
KaraṇaKiṃstughna05:295:29 AMBava
VāraŚukravāra29:03 05:035:03 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2073
Śaka
1938
Kali
5117
Ahargaṇa
1 869 168
Day length
13 h 16 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
05:415:41 AM
Moonset
18:406:40 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:363:36 AM05:015:01 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:363:36 AM04:194:19 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:573:57 AM05:015:01 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:015:01 AM07:417:41 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:416:41 AM08:208:20 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:417:41 AM10:2010:20 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:417:41 AM08:348:34 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:078:07 AM09:499:49 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:0010:00 AM11:3911:39 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1311:13 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1511:15 AM12:0312:03 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0612:06 PM12:5912:59 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5912:59 PM15:383:38 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:521:52 PM14:452:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:582:58 PM16:384:38 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:383:38 PM18:176:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:176:17 PM19:437:43 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:176:17 PM18:386:38 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:176:17 PM19:227:22 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:4410:44 PM24:2812:28 AM+1sixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1611:16 PM24:0412:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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