January 2018 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 14 January 2018 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Ravivāra. Trayodaśī began at 02:222:22 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:015:01 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara on this day, before sunset. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinateKṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata determinate

At sunrise

07:217:21 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:339:33 AM

Vṛddhi gives way to Dhruva.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 328° ahead of it, in Jyeṣṭhā, 7% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 328° falls in Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:515:51 AM–07:217:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:181:18 PM–13:541:54 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:174:17 PM–16:474:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:174:17 PM–17:475:47 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:032:03 PM–15:103:10 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:063:06 PM–15:413:41 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:103:10 PM–16:174:17 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:4612:46 AM+1–26:342:34 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:217:21 AM–08:288:28 AMavoid
Cara08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMneutral
Lābha09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Amṛta10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMgood
Kāla11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PMavoid
Śubha12:5612:56 PM–14:032:03 PMgood
Roga14:032:03 PM–15:103:10 PMavoid
Udvega15:103:10 PM–16:174:17 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha16:174:17 PM–18:106:10 PMgood
Amṛta18:106:10 PM–20:038:03 PMgood
Cara20:038:03 PM–21:569:56 PMneutral
Roga21:569:56 PM–23:4911:49 PMavoid
Kāla23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:421:42 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1good
Udvega27:353:35 AM+1–29:285:28 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:285:28 AM+1–31:217:21 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:217:21 AM to 31:217:21 AM+1

07:217:21 AM sunrise16:174:17 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 29:015:01 AM+1
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Jyeṣṭhāuntil 15:443:44 PM
Mūlapast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 09:339:33 AM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 15:413:41 PM
Vaṇijauntil 29:015:01 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:103:10 PM–16:174:17 PM
Pradoṣa 16:174:17 PM–18:186:18 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:174:17 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  5. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  6. MūlaNakṣatra: Jyeṣṭhā ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 8 h 56 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:186:18 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  11. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī29:01 05:015:01 AM MonCaturdaśī
NakṣatraJyeṣṭhā15:443:44 PMMūla
YogaVṛddhi09:339:33 AMDhruva
KaraṇaGara15:413:41 PMVaṇija
VāraRavivāra31:21 07:217:21 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2074
Śaka
1939
Kali
5118
Ahargaṇa
1 869 667
Day length
8 h 56 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
29:395:39 AM+1
Moonset
14:082:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:217:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:515:51 AM07:217:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:217:21 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:4911:49 AM12:5612:56 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4312:43 PM14:302:30 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:181:18 PM13:541:54 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:032:03 PM15:103:10 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:302:30 PM16:174:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:063:06 PM15:413:41 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:103:10 PM16:174:17 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk16:174:17 PM18:186:18 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:174:17 PM16:474:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:174:17 PM17:475:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:4612:46 AM+126:342:34 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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