January 2019 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 14 January 2019 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Aṣṭamī

Somavāra. Aṣṭamī began at 02:122:12 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:073:07 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

07:217:21 AM

Aṣṭamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0010:00 AM

Śiva gives way to Siddha.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 55 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 89° ahead of it, in Revatī, 49% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 89° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:215:21 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:515:51 AM–07:217:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla12:4812:48 PM–14:312:31 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:181:18 PM–13:541:54 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:174:17 PM–16:474:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:174:17 PM–17:475:47 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0712:07 PM–12:4312:43 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika12:5612:56 PM–14:032:03 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:541:54 PM–14:302:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:217:21 AM–08:288:28 AMgood
Kāla08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Śubha09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Roga10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMavoid
Udvega11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PMavoid
Cara12:5612:56 PM–14:032:03 PMneutral
Lābha14:032:03 PM–15:103:10 PMgood
Amṛta15:103:10 PM–16:174:17 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara16:174:17 PM–18:106:10 PMneutral
Roga18:106:10 PM–20:038:03 PMavoid
Kāla20:038:03 PM–21:569:56 PMavoid
Lābha21:569:56 PM–23:4911:49 PMgood
Udvega23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:421:42 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1good
Amṛta27:353:35 AM+1–29:285:28 AM+1good
Cara29:285:28 AM+1–31:217:21 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:217:21 AM to 31:217:21 AM+1

07:217:21 AM sunrise16:174:17 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Aṣṭamīuntil 27:073:07 AM+1
Navamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Revatīuntil 15:223:22 PM
Aśvinīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 10:0010:00 AM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 14:462:46 PM
Bavauntil 27:073:07 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AM
Abhijit 11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Pradoṣa 16:174:17 PM–18:176:17 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAṣṭamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:359:35 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  6. AśvinīNakṣatra: Revatī ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 8 h 55 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:176:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. NavamīTithi: Aṣṭamī ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Aṣṭamī27:07 03:073:07 AM TueNavamī
NakṣatraRevatī15:223:22 PMAśvinī
YogaŚiva10:0010:00 AMSiddha
KaraṇaViṣṭi14:462:46 PMBava
VāraSomavāra31:21 07:217:21 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2075
Śaka
1940
Kali
5119
Ahargaṇa
1 870 032
Day length
8 h 55 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
11:2311:23 AM
Moonset
24:2312:23 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:215:21 AM07:217:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:215:21 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:515:51 AM07:217:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:217:21 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:288:28 AM09:359:35 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:4911:49 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0712:07 PM12:4312:43 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4312:43 PM14:302:30 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:4812:48 PM14:312:31 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:5612:56 PM14:032:03 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:181:18 PM13:541:54 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:541:54 PM14:302:30 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:302:30 PM16:174:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:174:17 PM18:176:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:174:17 PM16:474:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:174:17 PM17:475:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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