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September 2019 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 3 September 2019 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 04:244:24 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:581:58 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:025:02 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:548:54 AM

Citrā gives way to Svātī.

Noon

11:4011:40 AM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 13 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4011:40 AM
At noon, 11:4011:40 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 52° ahead of it, in Svātī, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 52° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:363:36 AM–04:194:19 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:573:57 AM–05:025:02 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1311:13 AM–12:0612:06 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:521:52 PM–14:452:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:166:16 PM–18:386:38 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:166:16 PM–19:217:21 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:0911:09 PM–24:3912:39 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta07:417:41 AM–08:348:34 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:208:20 AM–10:0010:00 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3911:39 AM–13:181:18 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:092:09 PM–15:393:39 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla14:582:58 PM–16:374:37 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:3510:35 PM–23:1811:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:025:02 AM–06:416:41 AMavoid
Udvega06:416:41 AM–08:208:20 AMavoid
Cara08:208:20 AM–10:0010:00 AMneutral
Lābha10:0010:00 AM–11:3911:39 AMgood
Amṛta11:3911:39 AM–13:181:18 PMgood
Kāla13:181:18 PM–14:582:58 PMavoid
Śubha14:582:58 PM–16:374:37 PMgood
Roga16:374:37 PM–18:166:16 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:166:16 PM–19:377:37 PMavoid
Lābha19:377:37 PM–20:588:58 PMgood
Udvega20:588:58 PM–22:1910:19 PMavoid
Śubha22:1910:19 PM–23:4011:40 PMgood
Amṛta23:4011:40 PM–25:011:01 AM+1good
Cara25:011:01 AM+1–26:212:21 AM+1neutral
Roga26:212:21 AM+1–27:423:42 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:423:42 AM+1–29:035:03 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:025:02 AM to 29:035:03 AM+1

05:025:02 AM sunrise18:166:16 PM sunsetsunrise 29:035:03 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 25:581:58 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 08:548:54 AM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 25:281:28 AM+1
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 15:063:06 PM
Bālavauntil 25:581:58 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1311:13 AM–12:0612:06 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:582:58 PM–16:374:37 PM
Pradoṣa 18:166:16 PM–19:437:43 PM
Niśītha 23:1611:16 PM–24:0412:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0612:06 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:374:37 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 15 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:437:43 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:0412:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī25:58 01:581:58 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraCitrā08:548:54 AMSvātī
YogaBrahma25:28 01:281:28 AM WedIndra
KaraṇaBava15:063:06 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:03 05:035:03 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2076
Śaka
1941
Kali
5120
Ahargaṇa
1 870 264
Day length
13 h 15 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
09:299:29 AM
Moonset
20:348:34 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:363:36 AM05:025:02 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:363:36 AM04:194:19 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:573:57 AM05:025:02 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:025:02 AM07:417:41 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:417:41 AM10:2010:20 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:417:41 AM08:348:34 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:208:20 AM10:0010:00 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1311:13 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1511:15 AM12:0312:03 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3911:39 AM13:181:18 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5912:59 PM15:383:38 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:521:52 PM14:452:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:092:09 PM15:393:39 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:582:58 PM16:374:37 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:383:38 PM18:166:16 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:166:16 PM19:437:43 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:166:16 PM18:386:38 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:166:16 PM19:217:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3510:35 PM23:1811:18 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:0911:09 PM24:3912:39 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1611:16 PM24:0412:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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