September 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 19 September 2023 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Caturthī

Maṅgalavāra. Caturthī began at 15:103:10 PM yesterday, and holds until 16:144:14 PM.

Observed here on this day

Gaṇeśa Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:225:22 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:546:54 AM

Indra gives way to Vaidhṛti.

Noon

11:3411:34 AM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 12 h 23 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3411:34 AM
At noon, 11:3411:34 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 46° ahead of it, in Svātī, 15% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 46° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:503:50 AM–04:364:36 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:134:13 AM–05:225:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla06:536:53 AM–08:368:36 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:0911:09 AM–11:5811:58 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:371:37 PM–14:272:27 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:455:45 PM–18:086:08 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:455:45 PM–18:556:55 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta07:517:51 AM–08:408:40 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:288:28 AM–10:0110:01 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3411:34 AM–13:061:06 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:392:39 PM–16:124:12 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:1110:11 PM–23:5111:51 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:2410:24 PM–23:1111:11 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:225:22 AM–06:556:55 AMavoid
Udvega06:556:55 AM–08:288:28 AMavoid
Cara08:288:28 AM–10:0110:01 AMneutral
Lābha10:0110:01 AM–11:3411:34 AMgood
Amṛta11:3411:34 AM–13:061:06 PMgood
Kāla13:061:06 PM–14:392:39 PMavoid
Śubha14:392:39 PM–16:124:12 PMgood
Roga16:124:12 PM–17:455:45 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:455:45 PM–19:127:12 PMavoid
Lābha19:127:12 PM–20:408:40 PMgood
Udvega20:408:40 PM–22:0710:07 PMavoid
Śubha22:0710:07 PM–23:3411:34 PMgood
Amṛta23:3411:34 PM–25:021:02 AM+1good
Cara25:021:02 AM+1–26:292:29 AM+1neutral
Roga26:292:29 AM+1–27:563:56 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:563:56 AM+1–29:245:24 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:225:22 AM to 29:245:24 AM+1

05:225:22 AM sunrise17:455:45 PM sunsetsunrise 29:245:24 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 16:144:14 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 16:184:18 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 06:546:54 AM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 16:144:14 PM
Bavauntil 28:344:34 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:0911:09 AM–11:5811:58 AM
Rāhu kāla 14:392:39 PM–16:124:12 PM
Pradoṣa 17:455:45 PM–19:187:18 PM
Niśītha 23:1011:10 PM–23:5811:58 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 11:5811:58 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:124:12 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  6. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  7. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 23 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:187:18 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 23:5811:58 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī16:144:14 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraSvātī16:184:18 PMViśākhā
YogaIndra06:546:54 AMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaViṣṭi16:144:14 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:24 05:245:24 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2080
Śaka
1945
Kali
5124
Ahargaṇa
1 871 741
Day length
12 h 23 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
09:359:35 AM
Moonset
19:147:14 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:503:50 AM05:225:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:503:50 AM04:364:36 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:134:13 AM05:225:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:225:22 AM07:517:51 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra06:536:53 AM08:368:36 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:517:51 AM10:1910:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:517:51 AM08:408:40 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:288:28 AM10:0110:01 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:0911:09 AM11:5811:58 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1011:10 AM11:5811:58 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3411:34 AM13:061:06 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4812:48 PM15:163:16 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:371:37 PM14:272:27 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:392:39 PM16:124:12 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:163:16 PM17:455:45 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:455:45 PM19:187:18 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:455:45 PM18:086:08 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:455:45 PM18:556:55 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:1110:11 PM23:5111:51 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:2410:24 PM23:1111:11 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:1011:10 PM23:5811:58 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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