October 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 22 October 2023 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Āśvina Śukla Aṣṭamī

Ravivāra. Aṣṭamī began at 00:2412:24 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:3010:30 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mahāṣṭamī · Durga Ashtami

Aṣṭamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:076:07 AM

Aṣṭamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:2911:29 AM

Viṣṭi gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:2511:25 AM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 10 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:2511:25 AM
At noon, 11:2511:25 AM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 90° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 50% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 90° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:204:20 AM–05:135:13 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:464:46 AM–06:076:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:0311:03 AM–11:4511:45 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:101:10 PM–13:521:52 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:093:09 PM–16:404:40 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli16:424:42 PM–17:095:09 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:424:42 PM–18:026:02 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2411:24 AM–12:4412:44 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:032:03 PM–15:223:22 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:173:17 PM–15:593:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:223:22 PM–16:424:42 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:5912:59 AM+1–26:292:29 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:076:07 AM–07:267:26 AMavoid
Cara07:267:26 AM–08:458:45 AMneutral
Lābha08:458:45 AM–10:0510:05 AMgood
Amṛta10:0510:05 AM–11:2411:24 AMgood
Kāla11:2411:24 AM–12:4412:44 PMavoid
Śubha12:4412:44 PM–14:032:03 PMgood
Roga14:032:03 PM–15:223:22 PMavoid
Udvega15:223:22 PM–16:424:42 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha16:424:42 PM–18:236:23 PMgood
Amṛta18:236:23 PM–20:038:03 PMgood
Cara20:038:03 PM–21:449:44 PMneutral
Roga21:449:44 PM–23:2511:25 PMavoid
Kāla23:2511:25 PM–25:061:06 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:061:06 AM+1–26:462:46 AM+1good
Udvega26:462:46 AM+1–28:274:27 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:274:27 AM+1–30:086:08 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:076:07 AM to 30:086:08 AM+1

06:076:07 AM sunrise16:424:42 PM sunsetsunrise 30:086:08 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Aṣṭamīuntil 22:3010:30 PM
Navamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 21:149:14 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 24:2212:22 AM+1
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 11:2911:29 AM
Bavauntil 22:3010:30 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:0311:03 AM–11:4511:45 AM
Rāhu kāla 15:223:22 PM–16:424:42 PM
Pradoṣa 16:424:42 PM–18:296:29 PM
Niśītha 23:0111:01 PM–23:4911:49 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAṣṭamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 11:4511:45 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:424:42 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 35 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:296:29 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  8. NavamīTithi: Aṣṭamī ends.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 23:4911:49 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Aṣṭamī22:3010:30 PMNavamī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā21:149:14 PMŚravaṇa
YogaDhṛti24:22 00:2212:22 AM MonŚūla
KaraṇaViṣṭi11:2911:29 AMBava
VāraRavivāra30:08 06:086:08 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2080
Śaka
1945
Kali
5124
Ahargaṇa
1 871 774
Day length
10 h 35 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
13:551:55 PM
Moonset
22:1510:15 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:204:20 AM06:076:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:204:20 AM05:135:13 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:464:46 AM06:076:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:076:07 AM08:148:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:148:14 AM10:2110:21 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:0011:00 AM11:4811:48 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:0311:03 AM11:4511:45 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2411:24 AM12:4412:44 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2812:28 PM14:352:35 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:101:10 PM13:521:52 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:032:03 PM15:223:22 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:352:35 PM16:424:42 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:093:09 PM16:404:40 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:173:17 PM15:593:59 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:223:22 PM16:424:42 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk16:424:42 PM18:296:29 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:424:42 PM17:095:09 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:424:42 PM18:026:02 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:0111:01 PM23:4911:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:5912:59 AM+126:292:29 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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