Ruling · Skanda Pañcamī · 1909

Tuesday 22 June

Determinatein Daqing, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 119 minutes.

Decide it for

DaqingDelhiKolkataSingaporeSydneyJersey City

46°35′ N 125°00′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 2037860

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Tuesday 22 June

Taken. The only midday Pañcamī reaches.

madhyāhna begins 11:18  12:06 madhyāhna ends
10:3010:5411:1811:4212:0612:3012:54

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Wednesday 23 June

Pañcamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:18  12:06 madhyāhna ends
10:3010:5411:1811:4212:0612:3012:54

0 of 48 minutes covered

Pañcamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pañcamī runs from 07:48 on Tue 22 Jun to 09:19 on Wed 23 Jun.

    1909-06-21T23:47:34Z → 1909-06-23T01:18:35Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:18–12:06 on the 22nd, 11:18–12:06 on the 23rd.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pañcamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 22nd and 0 of 48 on the 23rd.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 7150 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Skanda Pañcamī, Daqing, 1909: Tuesday 22 June.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Daqing, Skanda Pañcamī 1909 falls on Tuesday 22 June. Pañcamī runs from 07:48 on Tue 22 Jun to 09:19 on Wed 23 Jun and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.

ahargana.org/daqing/festivals/1909/skanda-panchami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingTue 22 Jun
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionTue 22 Jun
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileTue 22 Jun
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daqing.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/skanda-panchami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āṣāḍha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pañcamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 102

“S 5 Skanda pancami (paraviddha).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePañcamīMadhyāhna 21stCoveredMadhyāhna 23rdCoveredRuled
Los Angeles15:48 → 17:1911:300 min11:310 min22 Jun
Chicago17:48 → 19:1911:280 min11:280 min22 Jun
Jersey City18:48 → 20:1911:340 min11:340 min22 Jun
Port of Spain19:48 → 21:1911:440 min11:440 min22 Jun
London23:48 → 01:1911:380 min11:380 min22 Jun
Durban01:48 → 03:1911:330 min11:340 min22 Jun
Dubai03:29 → 05:0011:370 min11:380 min22 Jun
Delhi05:18 → 06:4911:580 min11:590 min22 Jun
Kolkata05:18 → 06:4911:140 min11:140 min22 Jun
Singapore06:48 → 08:1911:420 min11:420 min22 Jun
Sydney09:48 → 11:1911:320 min11:330 min22 Jun
Suva11:43 → 13:1411:390 min11:3948 min23 Jun
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
skanda-panchami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

About Ahargaṇa