Ruling · Mahāśivarātri · 1913

Thursday 6 March

Determinatein Daqing, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 171 minutes.

Decide it for

46°35′ N 125°00′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 2037860

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Wednesday 5 March

Caturdaśī is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 23:27  00:15 niśītha ends
22:3923:0323:2723:5100:1500:3901:03

0 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Thursday 6 March

Taken. The only night Caturdaśī reaches.

niśītha begins 23:27  00:15 niśītha ends
22:3923:0323:2723:5100:1500:3901:03

48 of 48 minutes covered

Caturdaśī presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Caturdaśī runs from 03:06 on Thu 6 Mar to 05:45 on Fri 7 Mar.

    1913-03-05T19:06:13Z → 1913-03-06T21:45:26Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:27–00:15 on the 5th, 23:27–00:15 on the 6th.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Caturdaśī must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 5th and 48 of 48 on the 6th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: disputed → only-day · margin 10256 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Mahāśivarātri, Daqing, 1913: Thursday 6 March.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Daqing, Mahāśivarātri 1913 falls on Thursday 6 March. Caturdaśī runs from 03:06 on Thu 6 Mar to 05:45 on Fri 7 Mar and covers all of niśītha that night.

ahargana.org/daqing/festivals/1913/maha-shivaratri · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingThu 6 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionThu 6 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileThu 6 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daqing.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/maha-shivaratri · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Māgha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Caturdaśī
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Disputed
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 105

“K 14 Mahasivaratri (nisithavyapini) — In some opinion it is to be observed on nisitha and in some opinion on pradosa. If occurs on two successive nisithas then according to Hemadri it is to be observed on the first day and according to Madhava, to be observed on the second day” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105. The alternative opinion that reads pradoṣa instead of niśītha is not evaluated.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceCaturdaśīNiśītha 5thCoveredNiśītha 6thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles11:06 → 13:4523:4048 min23:400 min5 Mar
Chicago13:06 → 15:4523:3848 min23:380 min5 Mar
Jersey City14:06 → 16:4523:4448 min23:430 min5 Mar
Port of Spain15:06 → 17:4523:5448 min23:530 min5 Mar
London19:06 → 21:4523:4848 min23:470 min5 Mar
Durban21:06 → 23:4523:4448 min23:442 min5 Mar
Dubai22:47 → 01:2623:4748 min23:4748 min5 Mar
Delhi00:36 → 03:1500:0920 min00:0848 min6 Mar
Kolkata00:36 → 03:1523:240 min23:2448 min6 Mar
Singapore02:06 → 04:4523:520 min23:5248 min6 Mar
Sydney05:06 → 07:4523:430 min23:4348 min6 Mar
Suva07:01 → 09:4023:490 min23:4948 min6 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
maha-shivaratri@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

About Ahargaṇa