Ruling · Rāsayātrā · 1925

Saturday 31 October

Determinatein Daqing, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 88 minutes.

Decide it for

46°35′ N 125°00′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 2037860

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Friday 30 October

Pūrṇimā is absent from niśītha. Not taken.

niśītha begins 23:00  23:48 niśītha ends
22:1222:3623:0023:2423:4800:1200:36

0 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Saturday 31 October

Taken. The only night Pūrṇimā reaches.

niśītha begins 23:00  23:48 niśītha ends
22:1222:3623:0023:2423:4800:1200:36

48 of 48 minutes covered

Pūrṇimā presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 02:22 on Sat 31 Oct to 01:16 on Sun 1 Nov.

    1925-10-30T18:21:42Z → 1925-10-31T17:16:27Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:00–23:48 on the 30th, 23:00–23:48 on the 31st.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during niśītha. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 30th and 48 of 48 on the 31st.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one night qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 5300 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rāsayātrā, Daqing, 1925: Saturday 31 October.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Daqing, Rāsayātrā 1925 falls on Saturday 31 October. Pūrṇimā runs from 02:22 on Sat 31 Oct to 01:16 on Sun 1 Nov and covers all of niśītha that night.

ahargana.org/daqing/festivals/1925/rasayatra · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSat 31 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSat 31 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 31 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daqing.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/rasayatra · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Kārtika, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“S 15 Rasayatra, (nisithavyapini, i.e. covering a period from 24 minutes before to 24 minutes after midnight. If occurs on two days or does not occur on any day, it is to be observed on the second day), Puskar Fair. Ratha yatra (Jain), Tripurotsava (evening), Kedara vrata (Orissa), Kartiki purnima.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāNiśītha 30thCoveredNiśītha 31stCoveredRuled
Los Angeles10:22 → 09:1623:1348 min23:130 min30 Oct
Chicago12:22 → 11:1623:1148 min23:110 min30 Oct
Jersey City13:22 → 12:1623:1648 min23:160 min30 Oct
Port of Spain14:22 → 13:1623:2648 min23:260 min30 Oct
London18:22 → 17:1623:2148 min23:210 min30 Oct
Durban20:22 → 19:1623:1548 min23:150 min30 Oct
Dubai22:22 → 21:1623:3948 min23:390 min30 Oct
Delhi23:52 → 22:4623:4137 min23:410 min30 Oct
Kolkata23:52 → 22:4622:560 min22:560 min31 Oct
Singapore01:22 → 00:1623:240 min23:2448 min31 Oct
Sydney04:22 → 03:1623:150 min23:1548 min31 Oct
Suva06:22 → 05:1623:260 min23:2648 min31 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
rasayatra@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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