Ruling · Mahāṣṭamī (Durgāṣṭamī) · 1964

Wednesday 14 October

Determinatein Daqing, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 9 min 04 s.

Decide it for

46°35′ N 125°00′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 2037860

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Tuesday 13 October

Qualifies with 9 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:02  11:50 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī begins 11:40:53
10:1410:3811:0211:2611:5012:1412:38

9 of 48 minutes covered, the last 9

Midday of Wednesday 14 October

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule takes the second.

madhyāhna begins 11:02  11:50 madhyāhna ends
10:1410:3811:0211:2611:5012:1412:38

48 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 11:41 on Tue 13 Oct to 14:07 on Wed 14 Oct.

    1964-10-13T03:40:53Z → 1964-10-14T06:06:33Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:02–11:50 on the 13th, 11:02–11:50 on the 14th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 9 of 48 minutes on the 13th and 48 of 48 on the 14th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.

    priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 544 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Mahāṣṭamī, Daqing, 1964: Wednesday 14 October.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Daqing, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 1964 falls on Wednesday 14 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 11:41 on Tue 13 Oct to 14:07 on Wed 14 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the previous midday for 9 minutes; by the rule the second midday is taken.

ahargana.org/daqing/festivals/1964/mahashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingWed 14 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionWed 14 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileWed 14 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daqing.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/mahashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āśvina, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 13thCoveredMadhyāhna 14thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles20:41 → 23:0712:1548 min12:150 min13 Oct
Chicago22:41 → 01:0712:1248 min12:120 min13 Oct
Jersey City23:41 → 02:0712:1848 min12:180 min13 Oct
Port of Spain23:41 → 02:0711:2848 min11:280 min13 Oct
London04:41 → 07:0712:2248 min12:220 min13 Oct
Durban05:41 → 08:0711:1848 min11:180 min13 Oct
Dubai07:41 → 10:0711:4148 min11:410 min13 Oct
Delhi09:11 → 11:3711:4348 min11:430 min13 Oct
Kolkata09:11 → 11:3710:5948 min10:5838 min14 Oct
Singapore11:11 → 13:3711:5748 min11:5748 min14 Oct
Sydney13:41 → 16:0711:180 min11:1848 min14 Oct
Suva15:41 → 18:0711:290 min11:2948 min14 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
mahashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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