Ruling · Janmāṣṭamī (Kṛṣṇa Janmāṣṭamī) · 1968

Friday 16 August

Determinatein Daqing, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 5 min 53 s.

Decide it for

46°35′ N 125°00′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 2037860

The two nights

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.

Night of Thursday 15 August

Qualifies with 48 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

niśītha begins 23:21  00:09 niśītha ends
22:3322:5723:2123:4500:0900:3300:57

48 of 48 minutes covered

Night of Friday 16 August

Taken. Both nights qualify; the rule takes the second.

niśītha begins 23:20  00:08 niśītha ends
Aṣṭamī ends 23:26:19
22:3222:5623:2023:4400:0800:3200:56

6 of 48 minutes covered, the first 6

Aṣṭamī presentNiśītha, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 21:02 on Thu 15 Aug to 23:26 on Fri 16 Aug.

    1968-08-15T13:02:29Z → 1968-08-16T15:26:19Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Niśītha is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight: 23:21–00:09 on the 15th, 23:20–00:08 on the 16th.

    nishita: midnight-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during niśītha. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 15th and 6 of 48 on the 16th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both nights qualify. Paraviddhā: the second is taken.

    priority: paraviddha → paraviddha · margin 353 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Janmāṣṭamī, Daqing, 1968: Friday 16 August.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Daqing, Janmāṣṭamī (Krishna Janmashtami) 1968 falls on Friday 16 August. Aṣṭamī runs from 21:02 on Thu 15 Aug to 23:26 on Fri 16 Aug and covers 6 of 48 minutes of niśītha that night. It also reaches the previous night for 48 minutes; by the rule the second night is taken.

ahargana.org/daqing/festivals/1968/janmashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 16 Aug
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 16 Aug
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 16 Aug
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daqing.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/janmashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Śrāvaṇa, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Niśītha
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“K 8 Janmastami (madhyaratra-vyapini), if midnight is covered on two days, or not on any day, it is to be observed on the 2nd day; special when combined with naksatra 'Rohini' at midnight, more so when on Monday or Wednesday. If the combination occurs before midnight and 'Rohini' extends up to midnight, it is to be observed on that day. Gokulastami.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103. The clauses on Rohiṇī nakṣatra, the Vaiṣṇava observance on the day after saptamī, and the Assam and South India reckoning in the solar month belong to other readings and are not applied.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīNiśītha 15thCoveredNiśītha 16thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles06:02 → 08:2600:3348 min00:330 min15 Aug
Chicago08:02 → 10:2600:3148 min00:310 min15 Aug
Jersey City09:02 → 11:2600:3748 min00:370 min15 Aug
Port of Spain09:02 → 11:2623:4648 min23:460 min15 Aug
London14:02 → 16:2600:4148 min00:410 min15 Aug
Durban15:02 → 17:2623:3648 min23:360 min15 Aug
Dubai17:02 → 19:2623:5948 min23:590 min15 Aug
Delhi18:32 → 20:5600:0248 min00:010 min15 Aug
Kolkata18:32 → 20:5623:1748 min23:170 min15 Aug
Singapore20:32 → 22:5600:1548 min00:150 min15 Aug
Sydney23:02 → 01:2623:3548 min23:3548 min16 Aug
Suva01:02 → 03:2623:470 min23:4648 min16 Aug
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
janmashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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