Ruling · Rāma Navamī · 2070

Saturday 19 April

Boundaryin Daqing, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. A threshold is only 3 min 55 s away. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

46°35′ N 125°00′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 2037860

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Friday 18 April

Navamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:16  12:04 madhyāhna ends
10:2810:5211:1611:4012:0412:2812:52

0 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Saturday 19 April

Taken. The only midday Navamī reaches.

madhyāhna begins 11:16  12:04 madhyāhna ends
Navamī ends 11:59:50
10:2810:5211:1611:4012:0412:2812:52

44 of 48 minutes covered, the first 44

Navamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Navamī runs from 12:53 on Fri 18 Apr to 12:00 on Sat 19 Apr.

    2070-04-18T04:53:09Z → 2070-04-19T03:59:51Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:16–12:04 on the 18th, 11:16–12:04 on the 19th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 18th and 44 of 48 on the 19th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: unstated → only-day · margin 235 s < 300 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rāma Navamī, Daqing, 2070: Saturday 19 April.

    confidence: boundary (margin)

Say it like this

In Daqing, Rāma Navamī 2070 falls on Saturday 19 April. Navamī runs from 12:53 on Fri 18 Apr to 12:00 on Sat 19 Apr and covers 44 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna that midday. It is 3 min 55 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/daqing/festivals/2070/rama-navami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSat 19 Apr
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSat 19 Apr
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 19 Apr
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daqing.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/rama-navami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Caitra, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Navamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 102

“S 9 Ramanavami (madhyahnavyapini, special with Punarvasu naks.), Rama jayanti.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102. The row calls the day special when it falls with Punarvasu nakṣatra; the nakṣatra is not tested.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceNavamīMadhyāhna 18thCoveredMadhyāhna 19thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles21:53 → 21:0012:2948 min12:280 min18 Apr
Chicago23:53 → 23:0012:2648 min12:260 min18 Apr
Jersey City00:53 → 00:0012:3248 min12:320 min18 Apr
Port of Spain00:53 → 00:0011:4248 min11:410 min18 Apr
London05:53 → 05:0012:3748 min12:360 min18 Apr
Durban06:53 → 06:0011:3148 min11:310 min18 Apr
Dubai08:53 → 08:0011:5448 min11:540 min18 Apr
Delhi10:23 → 09:3011:5748 min11:570 min18 Apr
Kolkata10:23 → 09:3011:1248 min11:120 min18 Apr
Singapore12:53 → 12:0012:4035 min12:400 min18 Apr
Sydney14:53 → 14:0011:300 min11:3048 min19 Apr
Suva16:53 → 16:0011:420 min11:4248 min19 Apr
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
rama-navami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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