Ruling · Gopāṣṭamī · 2080

Tuesday 19 November

Boundaryin Daqing, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both middays qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

46°35′ N 125°00′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 2037860

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Tuesday 19 November

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

madhyāhna begins 11:01  11:49 madhyāhna ends
10:1310:3711:0111:2511:4912:1312:37

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Wednesday 20 November

Qualifies with 35 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:02  11:50 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī ends 11:36:31
10:1410:3811:0211:2611:5012:1412:38

35 of 48 minutes covered, the first 35

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 09:03 on Tue 19 Nov to 11:37 on Wed 20 Nov.

    2080-11-19T01:02:37Z → 2080-11-20T03:36:31Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:01–11:49 on the 19th, 11:02–11:50 on the 20th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 19th and 35 of 48 on the 20th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 788 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Gopāṣṭamī, Daqing, 2080: Tuesday 19 November.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Daqing, Gopāṣṭamī 2080 falls on Tuesday 19 November. Aṣṭamī runs from 09:03 on Tue 19 Nov to 11:37 on Wed 20 Nov and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 35 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/daqing/festivals/2080/gopashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingTue 19 Nov
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionTue 19 Nov
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileTue 19 Nov
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daqing.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/gopashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Kārtika, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“S 8 Gopastami, Gosthastami.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 19thCoveredMadhyāhna 20thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles17:03 → 19:3711:1548 min11:150 min19 Nov
Chicago19:03 → 21:3711:1248 min11:120 min19 Nov
Jersey City20:03 → 22:3711:1848 min11:180 min19 Nov
Port of Spain21:03 → 23:3711:2848 min11:280 min19 Nov
London01:03 → 03:3711:2248 min11:220 min19 Nov
Durban03:03 → 05:3711:1848 min11:180 min19 Nov
Dubai05:03 → 07:3711:4048 min11:410 min19 Nov
Delhi06:33 → 09:0711:4348 min11:430 min19 Nov
Kolkata06:33 → 09:0710:5848 min10:580 min19 Nov
Singapore09:03 → 11:3712:2648 min12:260 min19 Nov
Sydney12:03 → 14:3712:1748 min12:1748 min19 Nov
Suva13:03 → 15:3711:280 min11:2848 min20 Nov
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
gopashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

About Ahargaṇa