March 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 30 March 1919 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Ravivāra. Trayodaśī began at 14:182:18 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:4111:41 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:176:17 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:578:57 AM

Śatabhiṣā gives way to Pūrva Bhādrapadā.

Noon

12:3212:32 PM

The Sun 53° above S. Day length 12 h 31 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3212:32 PM
At noon, 12:3212:32 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 336° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 4% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 336° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:454:45 AM–05:315:31 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:085:08 AM–06:176:17 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0712:07 PM–12:5712:57 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:372:37 PM–15:273:27 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:476:47 PM–19:107:10 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:476:47 PM–19:567:56 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:2511:25 PM–24:5112:51 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:3212:32 PM–14:062:06 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:442:44 PM–16:114:11 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika15:403:40 PM–17:145:14 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:075:07 PM–17:575:57 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:145:14 PM–18:476:47 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:176:17 AM–07:517:51 AMavoid
Cara07:517:51 AM–09:249:24 AMneutral
Lābha09:249:24 AM–10:5810:58 AMgood
Amṛta10:5810:58 AM–12:3212:32 PMgood
Kāla12:3212:32 PM–14:062:06 PMavoid
Śubha14:062:06 PM–15:403:40 PMgood
Roga15:403:40 PM–17:145:14 PMavoid
Udvega17:145:14 PM–18:476:47 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:476:47 PM–20:138:13 PMgood
Amṛta20:138:13 PM–21:399:39 PMgood
Cara21:399:39 PM–23:0511:05 PMneutral
Roga23:0511:05 PM–24:3112:31 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:3112:31 AM+1–25:571:57 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:571:57 AM+1–27:233:23 AM+1good
Udvega27:233:23 AM+1–28:494:49 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:494:49 AM+1–30:156:15 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:176:17 AM to 30:156:15 AM+1

06:176:17 AM sunrise18:476:47 PM sunsetsunrise 30:156:15 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 11:4111:41 AM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 08:578:57 AM
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 10:4110:41 AM
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 11:4111:41 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 22:1010:10 PM
Śakunipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0712:07 PM–12:5712:57 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:145:14 PM–18:476:47 PM
Pradoṣa 18:476:47 PM–20:198:19 PM
Niśītha 24:0712:07 AM+1–24:5512:55 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  3. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  4. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  5. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  6. AbhijitUntil 12:5712:57 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  7. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:476:47 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 31 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:198:19 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5512:55 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī11:4111:41 AMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā08:578:57 AMPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaŚubha10:4110:41 AMŚukla
KaraṇaVaṇija11:4111:41 AMViṣṭi
VāraRavivāra30:15 06:156:15 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1975
Śaka
1840
Kali
5019
Ahargaṇa
1 833 582
Day length
12 h 31 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
29:275:27 AM+1
Moonset
17:035:03 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:454:45 AM06:176:17 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:454:45 AM05:315:31 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:085:08 AM06:176:17 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:176:17 AM08:478:47 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:478:47 AM11:1711:17 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0712:07 PM12:5712:57 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0812:08 PM12:5612:56 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:3212:32 PM14:062:06 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:471:47 PM16:174:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:372:37 PM15:273:27 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:442:44 PM16:114:11 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:403:40 PM17:145:14 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:174:17 PM18:476:47 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:075:07 PM17:575:57 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:145:14 PM18:476:47 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk18:476:47 PM20:198:19 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:476:47 PM19:107:10 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:476:47 PM19:567:56 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:2511:25 PM24:5112:51 AM+1sixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0712:07 AM+124:5512:55 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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