December 1920 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 December 1920 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturthī

Maṅgalavāra. Caturthī began at 01:271:27 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:014:01 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:417:41 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:1412:14 PM

Uttarāṣāḍhā gives way to Śravaṇa.

Noon

12:2112:21 PM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 20 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2112:21 PM
At noon, 12:2112:21 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 41° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 12% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 41° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:445:44 AM–06:426:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:136:13 AM–07:417:41 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0312:03 PM–12:4012:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:551:55 PM–14:322:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:025:02 PM–17:315:31 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:025:02 PM–18:306:30 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla27:303:30 AM+1–29:175:17 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:339:33 AM–10:1110:11 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0110:01 AM–11:1111:11 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2112:21 PM–13:311:31 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:412:41 PM–15:523:52 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:434:43 PM–18:316:31 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:5410:54 PM–23:5211:52 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:417:41 AM–08:518:51 AMavoid
Udvega08:518:51 AM–10:0110:01 AMavoid
Cara10:0110:01 AM–11:1111:11 AMneutral
Lābha11:1111:11 AM–12:2112:21 PMgood
Amṛta12:2112:21 PM–13:311:31 PMgood
Kāla13:311:31 PM–14:412:41 PMavoid
Śubha14:412:41 PM–15:523:52 PMgood
Roga15:523:52 PM–17:025:02 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:025:02 PM–18:526:52 PMavoid
Lābha18:526:52 PM–20:428:42 PMgood
Udvega20:428:42 PM–22:3210:32 PMavoid
Śubha22:3210:32 PM–24:2212:22 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2212:22 AM+1–26:122:12 AM+1good
Cara26:122:12 AM+1–28:024:02 AM+1neutral
Roga28:024:02 AM+1–29:525:52 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:525:52 AM+1–31:427:42 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:417:41 AM to 31:427:42 AM+1

07:417:41 AM sunrise17:025:02 PM sunsetsunrise 31:427:42 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 28:014:01 AM+1
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 12:1412:14 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 13:501:50 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 14:452:45 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 28:014:01 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0312:03 PM–12:4012:40 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:412:41 PM–15:523:52 PM
Pradoṣa 17:025:02 PM–18:596:59 PM
Niśītha 23:5811:58 PM–24:4612:46 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:4012:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  4. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:523:52 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 9 h 20 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:596:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4612:46 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  11. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī28:01 04:014:01 AM WedPañcamī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā12:1412:14 PMŚravaṇa
YogaDhruva13:501:50 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaVaṇija14:452:45 PMViṣṭi
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:42 07:427:42 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1977
Śaka
1842
Kali
5021
Ahargaṇa
1 834 207
Day length
9 h 20 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:0210:02 AM
Moonset
20:388:38 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:445:44 AM07:417:41 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:445:44 AM06:426:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:136:13 AM07:417:41 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:417:41 AM09:339:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:339:33 AM11:2511:25 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:339:33 AM10:1110:11 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0110:01 AM11:1111:11 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5711:57 AM12:4512:45 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0312:03 PM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2112:21 PM13:311:31 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:171:17 PM15:103:10 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:551:55 PM14:322:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:412:41 PM15:523:52 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:103:10 PM17:025:02 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:434:43 PM18:316:31 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:025:02 PM18:596:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:025:02 PM17:315:31 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:025:02 PM18:306:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5410:54 PM23:5211:52 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5811:58 PM24:4612:46 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra27:303:30 AM+129:175:17 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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