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July 1921 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 9 July 1921 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Āṣāḍha Śukla Caturthī

Śanivāra. Caturthī began at 10:3110:31 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:167:16 AM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:055:05 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:167:16 AM

Caturthī gives way to Pañcamī.

Noon

12:3212:32 PM

The Sun 72° above S. Day length 14 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3212:32 PM
At noon, 12:3212:32 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 51° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 51° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:523:52 AM–04:294:29 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:114:11 AM–05:055:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:138:13 AM–09:399:39 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:0212:02 PM–13:011:01 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:003:00 PM–16:004:00 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:587:58 PM–20:168:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:587:58 PM–20:538:53 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:362:36 AM+1–28:044:04 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika05:055:05 AM–06:576:57 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:055:05 AM–06:056:05 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:056:05 AM–07:047:04 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:488:48 AM–10:4010:40 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:232:23 PM–16:154:15 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:455:45 PM–19:137:13 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:055:05 AM–06:576:57 AMavoid
Śubha06:576:57 AM–08:488:48 AMgood
Roga08:488:48 AM–10:4010:40 AMavoid
Udvega10:4010:40 AM–12:3212:32 PMavoid
Cara12:3212:32 PM–14:232:23 PMneutral
Lābha14:232:23 PM–16:154:15 PMgood
Amṛta16:154:15 PM–18:066:06 PMgood
Kāla18:066:06 PM–19:587:58 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha19:587:58 PM–21:069:06 PMgood
Udvega21:069:06 PM–22:1510:15 PMavoid
Śubha22:1510:15 PM–23:2311:23 PMgood
Amṛta23:2311:23 PM–24:3212:32 AM+1good
Cara24:3212:32 AM+1–25:401:40 AM+1neutral
Roga25:401:40 AM+1–26:492:49 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:492:49 AM+1–27:583:58 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:583:58 AM+1–29:065:06 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:055:05 AM to 29:065:06 AM+1

05:055:05 AM sunrise19:587:58 PM sunsetsunrise 29:065:06 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 07:167:16 AM
Pañcamīuntil 28:304:30 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Maghāuntil 10:2210:22 AM
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 25:321:32 AM+1
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 07:167:16 AM
Bavauntil 17:495:49 PM
Bālavauntil 28:304:30 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:488:48 AM–10:4010:40 AM
Abhijit 12:0212:02 PM–13:011:01 PM
Pradoṣa 19:587:58 PM–21:119:11 PM
Niśītha 24:0812:08 AM+1–24:5612:56 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:4010:40 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  5. Pūrva PhalgunīNakṣatra: Maghā ends.
  6. AbhijitUntil 13:011:01 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  7. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 14 h 52 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 21:119:11 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5612:56 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  12. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  13. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  14. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī07:167:16 AMPañcamī
NakṣatraMaghā10:2210:22 AMPūrva Phalgunī
YogaVyatīpāta25:32 01:321:32 AM SunVarīyān
KaraṇaViṣṭi07:167:16 AMBava
VāraŚanivāra29:06 05:065:06 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1978
Śaka
1843
Kali
5022
Ahargaṇa
1 834 414
Day length
14 h 52 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
09:279:27 AM
Moonset
22:2210:22 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:523:52 AM05:055:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:523:52 AM04:294:29 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:114:11 AM05:055:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:055:05 AM08:048:04 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:055:05 AM06:576:57 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:055:05 AM06:056:05 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:056:05 AM07:047:04 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:048:04 AM11:0211:02 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:138:13 AM09:399:39 AMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:488:48 AM10:4010:40 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0212:02 PM13:011:01 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0812:08 PM12:5612:56 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:012:01 PM16:594:59 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:232:23 PM16:154:15 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:003:00 PM16:004:00 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:594:59 PM19:587:58 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:455:45 PM19:137:13 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:587:58 PM21:119:11 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:587:58 PM20:168:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:587:58 PM20:538:53 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0812:08 AM+124:5612:56 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:362:36 AM+128:044:04 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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