March 1957 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 17 March 1957 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 10:2210:22 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:027:02 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:376:37 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:027:02 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:3512:35 PM

The Sun 48° above S. Day length 11 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3512:35 PM
At noon, 12:3512:35 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 195° ahead of it, in Hasta, 98% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 195° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:005:00 AM–05:485:48 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:245:24 AM–06:376:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1212:12 PM–13:001:00 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:352:35 PM–15:233:23 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:293:29 PM–16:564:56 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:356:35 PM–18:596:59 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:356:35 PM–19:477:47 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya06:486:48 AM–08:158:15 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:3612:36 PM–14:052:05 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:353:35 PM–17:055:05 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:594:59 PM–17:475:47 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:055:05 PM–18:356:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya28:194:19 AM+1–29:475:47 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:376:37 AM–08:068:06 AMavoid
Cara08:068:06 AM–09:369:36 AMneutral
Lābha09:369:36 AM–11:0611:06 AMgood
Amṛta11:0611:06 AM–12:3612:36 PMgood
Kāla12:3612:36 PM–14:052:05 PMavoid
Śubha14:052:05 PM–15:353:35 PMgood
Roga15:353:35 PM–17:055:05 PMavoid
Udvega17:055:05 PM–18:356:35 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:356:35 PM–20:058:05 PMgood
Amṛta20:058:05 PM–21:359:35 PMgood
Cara21:359:35 PM–23:0511:05 PMneutral
Roga23:0511:05 PM–24:3512:35 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:3512:35 AM+1–26:052:05 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:052:05 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1good
Udvega27:353:35 AM+1–29:055:05 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:055:05 AM+1–30:356:35 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:376:37 AM to 30:356:35 AM+1

06:376:37 AM sunrise18:356:35 PM sunsetsunrise 30:356:35 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 07:027:02 AM
Dvitīyāuntil 28:084:08 AM+1
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 20:548:54 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 20:478:47 PM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 07:027:02 AM
Taitilauntil 17:315:31 PM
Garauntil 28:084:08 AM+1
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1212:12 PM–13:001:00 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:055:05 PM–18:356:35 PM
Pradoṣa 18:356:35 PM–20:118:11 PM
Niśītha 24:1112:11 AM+1–24:5912:59 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:001:00 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:356:35 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 58 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:118:11 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  10. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5912:59 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  13. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  14. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā07:027:02 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta20:548:54 PMCitrā
YogaVṛddhi20:478:47 PMDhruva
KaraṇaKaulava07:027:02 AMTaitila
VāraRavivāra30:35 06:356:35 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2013
Śaka
1878
Kali
5057
Ahargaṇa
1 847 449
Day length
11 h 58 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
20:168:16 PM
Moonset
06:496:49 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:005:00 AM06:376:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:005:00 AM05:485:48 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:245:24 AM06:376:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:376:37 AM09:009:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra06:486:48 AM08:158:15 AMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:009:00 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:1212:12 PM13:001:00 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1212:12 PM13:001:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:3612:36 PM14:052:05 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:481:48 PM16:114:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:352:35 PM15:233:23 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:293:29 PM16:564:56 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:353:35 PM17:055:05 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:114:11 PM18:356:35 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:594:59 PM17:475:47 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:055:05 PM18:356:35 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk18:356:35 PM20:118:11 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:356:35 PM18:596:59 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:356:35 PM19:477:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:1112:11 AM+124:5912:59 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra28:194:19 AM+129:475:47 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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