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September 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 4 September 2008 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Guruvāra. Pañcamī began at 03:213:21 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:434:43+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:585:58 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:583:58 PM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:2612:26 PM

The Sun 57° above S. Day length 12 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2612:26 PM
At noon, 12:2612:26 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 52° ahead of it, in Svātī, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 52° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:294:29 AM–05:135:13 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:514:51 AM–05:585:58 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0012:00 PM–12:5112:51 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:352:35 PM–15:273:27 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:536:53 PM–19:167:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:536:53 PM–20:008:00 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:459:45 PM–23:2911:29 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa05:585:58 AM–07:357:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:129:12 AM–10:4810:48 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:1610:16 AM–11:0811:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya11:2111:21 AM–13:051:05 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla14:022:02 PM–15:393:39 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:273:27 PM–16:184:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha05:585:58 AM–07:357:35 AMgood
Roga07:357:35 AM–09:129:12 AMavoid
Udvega09:129:12 AM–10:4810:48 AMavoid
Cara10:4810:48 AM–12:2512:25 PMneutral
Lābha12:2512:25 PM–14:022:02 PMgood
Amṛta14:022:02 PM–15:393:39 PMgood
Kāla15:393:39 PM–17:165:16 PMavoid
Śubha17:165:16 PM–18:536:53 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:536:53 PM–20:178:17 PMgood
Cara20:178:17 PM–21:409:40 PMneutral
Roga21:409:40 PM–23:0311:03 PMavoid
Kāla23:0311:03 PM–24:2612:26+1 AMavoid
Lābha24:2612:26+1 AM–25:491:49+1 AMgood
Udvega25:491:49+1 AM–27:123:12+1 AMavoid
Śubha27:123:12+1 AM–28:354:35+1 AMgood
Amṛta28:354:35+1 AM–29:585:58+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:585:58 AM to 29:585:58+1 AM

05:585:58 AM sunrise18:536:53 PM sunsetsunrise 29:585:58+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 28:434:43+1 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 21:219:21 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 15:583:58 PM
Bālavauntil 28:434:43+1 AM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0012:00 PM–12:5112:51 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:022:02 PM–15:393:39 PM
Pradoṣa 18:536:53 PM–20:228:22 PM
Niśītha 24:0212:02+1 AM–24:5012:50+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:5112:51 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:393:39 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 12 h 56 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:228:22 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:5012:50+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī28:43 04:434:43 AM FriṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātīpast sunriseViśākhā
YogaBrahma21:219:21 PMIndra
KaraṇaBava15:583:58 PMBālava
VāraGuruvāra29:58 05:585:58 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 248
Day length
12 h 56 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:3310:33 AM
Moonset
20:388:38 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:294:29 AM05:585:58 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:294:29 AM05:135:13 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:514:51 AM05:585:58 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:585:58 AM08:338:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:585:58 AM07:357:35 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:338:33 AM11:0811:08 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:129:12 AM10:4810:48 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:1610:16 AM11:0811:08 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:2111:21 AM13:051:05 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0012:00 PM12:5112:51 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0112:01 PM12:4912:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:431:43 PM16:184:18 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:022:02 PM15:393:39 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:352:35 PM15:273:27 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:273:27 PM16:184:18 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:184:18 PM18:536:53 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:536:53 PM20:228:22 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:536:53 PM19:167:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:536:53 PM20:008:00 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:459:45 PM23:2911:29 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0212:02+1 AM24:5012:50+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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