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January 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 14 January 2012 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 11:4111:41 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:589:58 AM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:487:48 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:589:58 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:3612:36 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3612:36 PM
At noon, 12:3612:36 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 241° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 74% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 241° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:535:53 AM–06:506:50 AM
  • Abhijit12:1712:17 PM–12:5512:55 PM
  • Vijaya14:122:12 PM–14:502:50 PM
  • Godhūli17:235:23 PM–17:525:52 PM
  • Amṛta kāla21:309:30 PM–23:0211:02 PM

Avoid

  • Gulika07:487:48 AM–09:009:00 AM
  • Durmuhūrta07:487:48 AM–08:268:26 AM
  • Durmuhūrta08:268:26 AM–09:059:05 AM
  • Rāhu kāla10:1210:12 AM–11:2411:24 AM
  • Varjya12:2212:22 PM–13:541:54 PM
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:481:48 PM–15:003:00 PM

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:487:48 AM–09:009:00 AMavoid
Śubha09:009:00 AM–10:1210:12 AMgood
Roga10:1210:12 AM–11:2411:24 AMavoid
Udvega11:2411:24 AM–12:3612:36 PMavoid
Cara12:3612:36 PM–13:481:48 PMneutral
Lābha13:481:48 PM–15:003:00 PMgood
Amṛta15:003:00 PM–16:114:11 PMgood
Kāla16:114:11 PM–17:235:23 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha17:235:23 PM–19:117:11 PMgood
Udvega19:117:11 PM–20:598:59 PMavoid
Śubha20:598:59 PM–22:4710:47 PMgood
Amṛta22:4710:47 PM–24:3612:36 AM+1good
Cara24:3612:36 AM+1–26:242:24 AM+1neutral
Roga26:242:24 AM+1–28:124:12 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:124:12 AM+1–30:006:00 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:006:00 AM+1–31:487:48 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:487:48 AM to 31:487:48 AM+1

07:487:48 AM sunrise17:235:23 PM sunsetsunrise 31:487:48 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 09:589:58 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 28:214:21 AM+1
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 22:5910:59 PM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 09:589:58 AM
Garauntil 21:039:03 PM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:1210:12 AM–11:2411:24 AM
Abhijit 12:1712:17 PM–12:5512:55 PM
Pradoṣa 17:235:23 PM–19:197:19 PM
Niśītha 24:1212:12 AM+1–25:001:00 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:2411:24 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:5512:55 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 35 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:197:19 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  9. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:001:00 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī09:589:58 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī28:21 04:214:21 AM SunHasta
YogaŚobhana22:5910:59 PMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaTaitila09:589:58 AMGara
VāraŚanivāra31:48 07:487:48 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2068
Śaka
1933
Kali
5112
Ahargaṇa
1 867 475
Day length
9 h 35 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
23:0811:08 PM
Moonset
10:1310:13 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodaya05:535:53 AM07:487:48 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrta05:535:53 AM06:506:50 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyā06:226:22 AM07:487:48 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkāla07:487:48 AM09:439:43 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Gulika07:487:48 AM09:009:00 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrta07:487:48 AM08:268:26 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrta08:268:26 AM09:059:05 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgava09:439:43 AM11:3811:38 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kāla10:1210:12 AM11:2411:24 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhna12:1212:12 PM13:001:00 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijit12:1712:17 PM12:5512:55 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjya12:2212:22 PM13:541:54 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇa13:331:33 PM15:283:28 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Yamagaṇḍa13:481:48 PM15:003:00 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijaya14:122:12 PM14:502:50 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhna15:283:28 PM17:235:23 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣa17:235:23 PM19:197:19 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūli17:235:23 PM17:525:52 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:235:23 PM18:506:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kāla21:309:30 PM23:0211:02 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśītha24:1212:12 AM+125:001:00 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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