January 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 28 January 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 12:3812:38 PM yesterday, and holds until 13:311:31 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:407:40 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:0412:04 PM

Āyuṣmān gives way to Saubhāgya.

Noon

12:4012:40 PM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 10 h 01 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:4012:40 PM
At noon, 12:4012:40 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 192° ahead of it, in Āśleṣā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 192° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:485:48 AM–06:446:44 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:166:16 AM–07:407:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2012:20 PM–13:001:00 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:202:20 PM–15:003:00 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:405:40 PM–18:086:08 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:405:40 PM–19:047:04 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:366:36 PM–20:178:17 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya08:298:29 AM–10:1010:10 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla08:558:55 AM–10:1010:10 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2511:25 AM–12:4012:40 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:001:00 PM–13:401:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:551:55 PM–15:103:10 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:003:00 PM–15:403:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:407:40 AM–08:558:55 AMgood
Kāla08:558:55 AM–10:1010:10 AMavoid
Śubha10:1010:10 AM–11:2511:25 AMgood
Roga11:2511:25 AM–12:4012:40 PMavoid
Udvega12:4012:40 PM–13:551:55 PMavoid
Cara13:551:55 PM–15:103:10 PMneutral
Lābha15:103:10 PM–16:254:25 PMgood
Amṛta16:254:25 PM–17:405:40 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:405:40 PM–19:257:25 PMneutral
Roga19:257:25 PM–21:109:10 PMavoid
Kāla21:109:10 PM–22:5510:55 PMavoid
Lābha22:5510:55 PM–24:4012:40 AM+1good
Udvega24:4012:40 AM+1–26:242:24 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:242:24 AM+1–28:094:09 AM+1good
Amṛta28:094:09 AM+1–29:545:54 AM+1good
Cara29:545:54 AM+1–31:397:39 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:407:40 AM to 31:397:39 AM+1

07:407:40 AM sunrise17:405:40 PM sunsetsunrise 31:397:39 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 13:311:31 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Āśleṣāuntil 20:178:17 PM
Maghāpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 12:0412:04 PM
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 13:311:31 PM
Taitilauntil 25:481:48 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:558:55 AM–10:1010:10 AM
Abhijit 12:2012:20 PM–13:001:00 PM
Pradoṣa 17:405:40 PM–19:327:32 PM
Niśītha 24:1612:16 AM+1–25:041:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:1010:10 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:001:00 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  6. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 01 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:327:32 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. MaghāNakṣatra: Āśleṣā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:041:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā13:311:31 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraĀśleṣā20:178:17 PMMaghā
YogaĀyuṣmān12:0412:04 PMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaKaulava13:311:31 PMTaitila
VāraSomavāra31:39 07:397:39 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 855
Day length
10 h 01 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
19:037:03 PM
Moonset
07:457:45 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:485:48 AM07:407:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:485:48 AM06:446:44 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:166:16 AM07:407:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:407:40 AM09:409:40 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:298:29 AM10:1010:10 AMsixtieths 33 to 36 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:558:55 AM10:1010:10 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:409:40 AM11:4011:40 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2511:25 AM12:4012:40 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1612:16 PM13:041:04 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2012:20 PM13:001:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:001:00 PM13:401:40 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:401:40 PM15:403:40 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:551:55 PM15:103:10 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:202:20 PM15:003:00 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:003:00 PM15:403:40 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:403:40 PM17:405:40 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:405:40 PM19:327:32 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:405:40 PM18:086:08 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:405:40 PM19:047:04 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:366:36 PM20:178:17 PMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:1612:16 AM+125:041:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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