March 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 25 March 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Phālguna Śukla Trayodaśī

Somavāra. Trayodaśī began at 20:098:09 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:517:51 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 67 of 93 minutes of pradoṣa. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:236:23 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:058:05 AM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

12:3312:33 PM

The Sun 52° above S. Day length 12 h 21 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3312:33 PM
At noon, 12:3312:33 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 152° ahead of it, in Maghā, 94% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 152° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:494:49 AM–05:365:36 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:135:13 AM–06:236:23 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:5110:51 AM–12:3012:30 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:0812:08 PM–12:5812:58 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:372:37 PM–15:263:26 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:436:43 PM–19:077:07 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:436:43 PM–19:537:53 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:557:55 AM–09:289:28 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:0111:01 AM–12:3312:33 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5812:58 PM–13:471:47 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:062:06 PM–15:383:38 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:263:26 PM–16:154:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya21:179:17 PM–22:5210:52 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:236:23 AM–07:557:55 AMgood
Kāla07:557:55 AM–09:289:28 AMavoid
Śubha09:289:28 AM–11:0111:01 AMgood
Roga11:0111:01 AM–12:3312:33 PMavoid
Udvega12:3312:33 PM–14:062:06 PMavoid
Cara14:062:06 PM–15:383:38 PMneutral
Lābha15:383:38 PM–17:115:11 PMgood
Amṛta17:115:11 PM–18:436:43 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:436:43 PM–20:118:11 PMneutral
Roga20:118:11 PM–21:389:38 PMavoid
Kāla21:389:38 PM–23:0511:05 PMavoid
Lābha23:0511:05 PM–24:3212:32 AM+1good
Udvega24:3212:32 AM+1–26:002:00 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:002:00 AM+1–27:273:27 AM+1good
Amṛta27:273:27 AM+1–28:544:54 AM+1good
Cara28:544:54 AM+1–30:216:21 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:236:23 AM to 30:216:21 AM+1

06:236:23 AM sunrise18:436:43 PM sunsetsunrise 30:216:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 19:517:51 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Maghāuntil 13:191:19 PM
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlauntil 23:2211:22 PM
Gaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 08:058:05 AM
Taitilauntil 19:517:51 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:557:55 AM–09:289:28 AM
Abhijit 12:0812:08 PM–12:5812:58 PM
Pradoṣa 18:436:43 PM–20:178:17 PM
Niśītha 24:0812:08 AM+1–24:5612:56 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:289:28 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:5812:58 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Pūrva PhalgunīNakṣatra: Maghā ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 21 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:178:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. GaṇḍaYoga: Śūla ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5612:56 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī19:517:51 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraMaghā13:191:19 PMPūrva Phalgunī
YogaŚūla23:2211:22 PMGaṇḍa
KaraṇaKaulava08:058:05 AMTaitila
VāraSomavāra30:21 06:216:21 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Phālguna
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 911
Day length
12 h 21 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
16:414:41 PM
Moonset
29:175:17 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:494:49 AM06:236:23 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:494:49 AM05:365:36 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:135:13 AM06:236:23 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:236:23 AM08:518:51 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:557:55 AM09:289:28 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:518:51 AM11:1911:19 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:5110:51 AM12:3012:30 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:0111:01 AM12:3312:33 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:5812:58 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0912:09 PM12:5712:57 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5812:58 PM13:471:47 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:471:47 PM16:154:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:062:06 PM15:383:38 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:372:37 PM15:263:26 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:263:26 PM16:154:15 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:154:15 PM18:436:43 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:436:43 PM20:178:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:436:43 PM19:077:07 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:436:43 PM19:537:53 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:179:17 PM22:5210:52 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0812:08 AM+124:5612:56 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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