September 2024 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 8 September 2024 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 20:088:08 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:2910:29 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:016:01 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:219:21 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:2412:24 PM

The Sun 55° above S. Day length 12 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2412:24 PM
At noon, 12:2412:24 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 55° ahead of it, in Svātī, 22% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 55° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:324:32 AM–05:175:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:544:54 AM–06:016:01 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:088:08 AM–09:569:56 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:5911:59 AM–12:5012:50 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:322:32 PM–15:233:23 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:476:47 PM–19:097:09 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:476:47 PM–19:547:54 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:2412:24 PM–14:002:00 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:353:35 PM–17:115:11 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:055:05 PM–17:565:56 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:115:11 PM–18:476:47 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:1312:13+1 AM–25:591:59+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:016:01 AM–07:377:37 AMavoid
Cara07:377:37 AM–09:139:13 AMneutral
Lābha09:139:13 AM–10:4810:48 AMgood
Amṛta10:4810:48 AM–12:2412:24 PMgood
Kāla12:2412:24 PM–14:002:00 PMavoid
Śubha14:002:00 PM–15:353:35 PMgood
Roga15:353:35 PM–17:115:11 PMavoid
Udvega17:115:11 PM–18:476:47 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:476:47 PM–20:118:11 PMgood
Amṛta20:118:11 PM–21:369:36 PMgood
Cara21:369:36 PM–23:0011:00 PMneutral
Roga23:0011:00 PM–24:2512:25+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:2512:25+1 AM–25:491:49+1 AMavoid
Lābha25:491:49+1 AM–27:133:13+1 AMgood
Udvega27:133:13+1 AM–28:384:38+1 AMavoid
Śubha28:384:38+1 AM–30:026:02+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:016:01 AM to 30:026:02+1 AM

06:016:01 AM sunrise18:476:47 PM sunsetsunrise 30:026:02+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 22:2910:29 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 18:016:01 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 26:352:35+1 AM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:219:21 AM
Bālavauntil 22:2910:29 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5911:59 AM–12:5012:50 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:115:11 PM–18:476:47 PM
Pradoṣa 18:476:47 PM–20:178:17 PM
Niśītha 24:0112:01+1 AM–24:4912:49+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:5012:50 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:476:47 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  5. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 45 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:178:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4912:49+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī22:2910:29 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātī18:016:01 PMViśākhā
YogaIndra26:35 02:352:35 AM MonVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBava09:219:21 AMBālava
VāraRavivāra30:02 06:026:02 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2081
Śaka
1946
Kali
5125
Ahargaṇa
1 872 096
Day length
12 h 45 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:5010:50 AM
Moonset
20:518:51 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:324:32 AM06:016:01 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:324:32 AM05:175:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:544:54 AM06:016:01 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:016:01 AM08:348:34 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:088:08 AM09:569:56 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:348:34 AM11:0811:08 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5911:59 AM12:5012:50 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0012:00 PM12:4812:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:2412:24 PM14:002:00 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:411:41 PM16:144:14 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:322:32 PM15:233:23 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:353:35 PM17:115:11 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:144:14 PM18:476:47 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:055:05 PM17:565:56 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:115:11 PM18:476:47 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk18:476:47 PM20:178:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:476:47 PM19:097:09 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:476:47 PM19:547:54 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0112:01+1 AM24:4912:49+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:1312:13+1 AM25:591:59+1 AMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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