December 2024 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 8 December 2024 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Ravivāra. Saptamī began at 13:371:37 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:1512:15 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 20 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:377:37 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:568:56 AM

Harṣaṇa gives way to Vajra.

Noon

12:1912:19 PM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 24 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:1912:19 PM
At noon, 12:1912:19 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 84° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 45% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 84° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:405:40 AM–06:386:38 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:096:09 AM–07:377:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:3511:35 AM–13:081:08 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:0012:00 PM–12:3812:38 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:531:53 PM–14:302:30 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:015:01 PM–17:305:30 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:015:01 PM–18:286:28 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:1912:19 PM–13:291:29 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:402:40 PM–15:503:50 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:463:46 PM–16:234:23 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:503:50 PM–17:015:01 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:3912:39+1 AM–26:112:11+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:377:37 AM–08:478:47 AMavoid
Cara08:478:47 AM–09:589:58 AMneutral
Lābha09:589:58 AM–11:0811:08 AMgood
Amṛta11:0811:08 AM–12:1912:19 PMgood
Kāla12:1912:19 PM–13:291:29 PMavoid
Śubha13:291:29 PM–14:402:40 PMgood
Roga14:402:40 PM–15:503:50 PMavoid
Udvega15:503:50 PM–17:015:01 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:015:01 PM–18:506:50 PMgood
Amṛta18:506:50 PM–20:408:40 PMgood
Cara20:408:40 PM–22:3010:30 PMneutral
Roga22:3010:30 PM–24:1912:19+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:1912:19+1 AM–26:092:09+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:092:09+1 AM–27:583:58+1 AMgood
Udvega27:583:58+1 AM–29:485:48+1 AMavoid
Śubha29:485:48+1 AM–31:377:37+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:377:37 AM to 31:377:37+1 AM

07:377:37 AM sunrise17:015:01 PM sunsetsunrise 31:377:37+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 12:1512:15 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 18:336:33 PM
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 08:568:56 AM
Vajrauntil 30:236:23+1 AM
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 12:1512:15 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 23:2711:27 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0012:00 PM–12:3812:38 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:503:50 PM–17:015:01 PM
Pradoṣa 17:015:01 PM–18:586:58 PM
Niśītha 23:5511:55 PM–24:4312:43+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3812:38 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  5. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:015:01 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 9 h 24 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:586:58 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:4312:43+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  13. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī12:1512:15 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā18:336:33 PMPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaHarṣaṇa08:568:56 AMVajra
KaraṇaVaṇija12:1512:15 PMViṣṭi
VāraRavivāra31:37 07:377:37 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2081
Śaka
1946
Kali
5125
Ahargaṇa
1 872 187
Day length
9 h 24 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
12:4412:44 PM
Moonset
24:0812:08+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:405:40 AM07:377:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:405:40 AM06:386:38 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:096:09 AM07:377:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:377:37 AM09:299:29 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:299:29 AM11:2211:22 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:3511:35 AM13:081:08 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5511:55 AM12:4312:43 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0012:00 PM12:3812:38 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:1912:19 PM13:291:29 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:151:15 PM15:083:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:531:53 PM14:302:30 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:402:40 PM15:503:50 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:083:08 PM17:015:01 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:463:46 PM16:234:23 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:503:50 PM17:015:01 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:015:01 PM18:586:58 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:015:01 PM17:305:30 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:015:01 PM18:286:28 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5511:55 PM24:4312:43+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:3912:39+1 AM26:112:11+1 AMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
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