November 2025 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 24 November 2025 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturthī

Somavāra. Caturthī began at 21:559:55 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:5311:53 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:227:22 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:5610:56 AM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

12:1312:13 PM

The Sun 29° above S. Day length 9 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:1312:13 PM
At noon, 12:1312:13 PM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 43° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 13% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 43° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:285:28 AM–06:256:25 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:575:57 AM–07:227:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5411:54 AM–12:3312:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:501:50 PM–14:292:29 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:045:04 PM–17:335:33 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:045:04 PM–18:306:30 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:077:07 PM–20:528:52 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya08:328:32 AM–10:1810:18 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla08:358:35 AM–09:489:48 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:0111:01 AM–12:1312:13 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3312:33 PM–13:121:12 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:261:26 PM–14:392:39 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:292:29 PM–15:083:08 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:227:22 AM–08:358:35 AMgood
Kāla08:358:35 AM–09:489:48 AMavoid
Śubha09:489:48 AM–11:0111:01 AMgood
Roga11:0111:01 AM–12:1312:13 PMavoid
Udvega12:1312:13 PM–13:261:26 PMavoid
Cara13:261:26 PM–14:392:39 PMneutral
Lābha14:392:39 PM–15:523:52 PMgood
Amṛta15:523:52 PM–17:045:04 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:045:04 PM–18:526:52 PMneutral
Roga18:526:52 PM–20:398:39 PMavoid
Kāla20:398:39 PM–22:2610:26 PMavoid
Lābha22:2610:26 PM–24:1412:14 AM+1good
Udvega24:1412:14 AM+1–26:012:01 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:012:01 AM+1–27:493:49 AM+1good
Amṛta27:493:49 AM+1–29:365:36 AM+1good
Cara29:365:36 AM+1–31:247:24 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:227:22 AM to 31:247:24 AM+1

07:227:22 AM sunrise17:045:04 PM sunsetsunrise 31:247:24 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 23:5311:53 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 24:2412:24 AM+1
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlauntil 15:073:07 PM
Gaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 10:5610:56 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 23:5311:53 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:358:35 AM–09:489:48 AM
Abhijit 11:5411:54 AM–12:3312:33 PM
Pradoṣa 17:045:04 PM–18:596:59 PM
Niśītha 23:5011:50 PM–24:3812:38 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:489:48 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3312:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. GaṇḍaYoga: Śūla ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 42 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:596:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:3812:38 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī23:5311:53 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā24:24 00:2412:24 AM TueUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaŚūla15:073:07 PMGaṇḍa
KaraṇaVaṇija10:5610:56 AMViṣṭi
VāraSomavāra31:24 07:247:24 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2082
Śaka
1947
Kali
5126
Ahargaṇa
1 872 538
Day length
9 h 42 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
11:0111:01 AM
Moonset
19:547:54 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:285:28 AM07:227:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:285:28 AM06:256:25 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:575:57 AM07:227:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:227:22 AM09:199:19 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:328:32 AM10:1810:18 AMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:358:35 AM09:489:48 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:199:19 AM11:1511:15 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:0111:01 AM12:1312:13 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4911:49 AM12:3712:37 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5411:54 AM12:3312:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3312:33 PM13:121:12 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:121:12 PM15:083:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:261:26 PM14:392:39 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:501:50 PM14:292:29 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:292:29 PM15:083:08 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:083:08 PM17:045:04 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:045:04 PM18:596:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:045:04 PM17:335:33 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:045:04 PM18:306:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:077:07 PM20:528:52 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5011:50 PM24:3812:38 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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