November 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Ruling · 1997 · Doha

Durgā Navamī

Sunday 9 November1997 · Doha, Baladiyat ad Dawhah, Qatar

Determinatemargin 11 min

In Doha, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Navamī reaches madhyāhna on neither day; the source says what then (p. 101): the second day. Clear of every threshold by 11 minutes.

Decide it forDohaDelhiKolkataSingaporeSydneyJersey City25°17′ N 51°32′ E · Asia/Qatar · GeoNames 290030

The two middays मध्याह्न

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes

Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Saturday 8 November

Navamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 10:53  11:41 madhyāhna ends
Navamī begins 11:52:50
10:0510:2910:5311:1711:4112:0512:29

0 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Sunday 9 November

Taken. Navamī reaches neither midday; the rule takes the second day.

madhyāhna begins 10:54  11:42 madhyāhna ends
10:0610:3010:5411:1811:4212:0612:30

0 of 48 minutes covered

Navamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided निर्णय

  1. Step 1, Aṅga

    Navamī runs from 11:53 on Sat 8 Nov to 09:54 on Sun 9 Nov.

    1997-11-08T08:52:50Z → 1997-11-09T06:54:00Z
  2. Step 2, Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 10:53–11:41 on the 8th, 10:54–11:42 on the 9th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
  3. Step 3, Rule

    Navamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 8th and 0 of 48 on the 9th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104
  4. Step 4, Tie-break

    Neither midday qualifies. The source says what then (p. 101): the second day.

    no day qualifies → second-day, stated: Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 101 · margin 681 s
  5. Step 5, Ruling

    Durgā Navamī, Doha, 1997: Sunday 9 November.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Doha, Durgā Navamī 1997 falls on Sunday 9 November. Navamī runs from 11:53 on Sat 8 Nov to 09:54 on Sun 9 Nov, and reaches madhyāhna on neither day. For that case the source takes the second day (Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 101).

ahargana.org/doha/festivals/1997/durga-navamipac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

never edited to agree

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSun 9 Nov
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSun 9 Nov
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 8 Nov
No institution has a recorded ruling for Doha.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

durga-navami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Kārtika, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Navamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Pūrvaviddhā
Tie-break
First day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

S 9 Aksaya navami (purvahnavyapini), Jagaddhatri puja (Bengal), (udayavyapini one muhurta), Anla navami (Orissa), Durga navami (purvaviddha), Gauri vrata. Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

Here noon or madhyahna relates to the period of time from 24 minutes (one ghatika) before mid-day upto the same time after it. This is the most appropriate time. If this time is not covered by the tithi on any day, the festival is to be observed on the succeeding day of the tithi. Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 101.

The same rule, elsewhere

twelve places, west to east · local clocks

PlaceNavamīMadhyāhna 8thCoveredMadhyāhna 9thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles00:53 → 22:5411:1348 min11:130 min8 Nov
Chicago02:53 → 00:5411:1048 min11:100 min8 Nov
Jersey City03:53 → 01:5411:1648 min11:160 min8 Nov
Port of Spain04:53 → 02:5411:2648 min11:260 min8 Nov
London08:53 → 06:5411:2048 min11:200 min8 Nov
Durban10:53 → 08:5411:1648 min11:160 min8 Nov
Dubai12:53 → 10:5411:380 min11:380 min9 Nov
Delhi14:23 → 12:2411:410 min11:4143 min9 Nov
Kolkata14:23 → 12:2410:560 min10:5648 min9 Nov
Singapore16:53 → 14:5412:240 min12:2448 min9 Nov
Sydney19:53 → 17:5412:150 min12:1548 min9 Nov
Suva20:53 → 18:5411:260 min11:2648 min9 Nov
This ruling as JSON · ICS
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
durga-navami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s